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Prison Legal News: March, 2025

Issue PDF
Volume 36, Number 3

In this issue:

  1. Pay-for-Play Tablets: The Costly New Prison Paradigm (p 1)
  2. No Evacuations for Los Angeles Prisoners in Wildfire’s Path (p 9)
  3. Former California Guard Convicted On 64 Counts of Sexually Abusing Prisoners (p 20)
  4. Deal to Release Cuban Prisoners Upended (p 22)
  5. Minnesota High Court Restores Voting Rights of Former Felons (p 26)
  6. Ninth and Tenth Circuits Find Bivens Extension Orders Not Immediately Appealable (p 28)
  7. ABA Highlights Ohio Prisoner’s Successful Transition to Lawyer (p 28)
  8. Suboxone Manufacturer’s Delayed-Release Buprenorphine Injections Show Promise at Maine Jail (p 31)
  9. HRDC Files Suit Over Censorship in California Jail (p 31)
  10. DOJ Finds “Horrific and Inhumane” Conditions in Georgia Prisons (p 32)
  11. Mayhem, Murder and Staff Misconduct at Brooklyn BOP Lockup (p 34)
  12. U.S. Justice Department Investigating Tennessee CoreCivic Prison After Mother of Murdered Prisoner Reaches Settlement (p 36)
  13. Federal Withdrawal of Single-Drug Execution Protocol Follows Challenges in Indiana, Arizona (p 38)
  14. Settlement Bars Family Separations at U.S. Border Until 2031, Pays $6.4 Million in Legal Fees and Costs (p 41)
  15. Pennsylvania County Forgives $65 Million in Jail Pay-to-Stay Fees (p 43)
  16. Failures Brought to Light in Arizona Prison System’s COVID-19 Response (p 44)
  17. Houston Police Fire Former Jail Guard Filmed Brutalizing Detainees, Charges Against Three Other Guards Dropped (p 46)
  18. Sixth Circuit Upholds $6.4 Million Jury Award Against Corizon Nurses For Michigan Jail Prisoner’s Fatal Alcohol Withdrawal (p 48)
  19. En Banc Fifth Circuit Reverses Panel, Holds Mississippi Felon Disenfranchisement Does Not Violate Eighth Amendment (p 50)
  20. $1.5 Million Settlement For In-Custody Injury by New York Police (p 52)
  21. Seventh Circuit Reverses Denial of Class Certification in Suit Over Inadequate Dental Care at Chicago Jail (p 54)
  22. Federal Court Lets BOP Withhold Mortality Reviews Under FOIA (p 56)
  23. News in Brief (p 61)

Pay-for-Play Tablets: The Costly New Prison Paradigm

Historically, prisons and jails have been loathe to give prisoners access to technology. The Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) didn’t even allow prisoners regular access to telephone calls until 2009. Access to internet-based services, which the non-incarcerated take for granted, is also forbidden by prison officials who cite vaguely-expressed ...

No Evacuations for Los Angeles Prisoners in Wildfire’s Path

As the Hughes fire exploded over more than 10,000 acres of Los Angeles County on January 23, 2025, Sheriff Robert Luna issued evacuation orders to some 31,000 residents in and around the town of Castaic. But no such orders were issued for nearly 4,700 prisoners held there at the county’s ...

Former California Guard Convicted On 64 Counts of Sexually Abusing Prisoners

Former California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) guard Gregory Rodriguez, 56, was convicted on January 14, 2025, of raping nearly two dozen prisoners at California Women’s Prison in Chowchilla between 2014 and 2022.

Though reports of his abuse began to surface in 2014, the CDCR didn’t begin to investigate ...

Deal to Release Cuban Prisoners Upended

Among a raft of executive orders issued the day of his inauguration on January 20, 2025, Pres. Donald J. Trump (R) signed one reversing a decision by his predecessor to remove Cuba from a “blacklist” of nations accused of sponsoring terrorism. Though cheered by hardline opponents of the Cuban government ...

Minnesota High Court Restores Voting Rights of Former Felons

On August 7, 2024, the Minnesota Supreme Court upheld the 2023 Restore the Vote Act (RVA), which returned the right to vote to individuals with felony convictions upon completion of their prison sentences. The law had been challenged a summer earlier by the Minnesota Voters Alliance (MVA), and the group’s ...

Ninth and Tenth Circuits Find Bivens Extension Orders Not Immediately Appealable

by Sam Rutherford

The United States Courts of Appeals for the Ninth and Tenth Circuits recently held that the government may not immediately appeal a district court’s order extending to new factual scenarios that the exemption to governmental immunity first identified in Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal ...

ABA Highlights Ohio Prisoner’s Successful Transition to Lawyer

On October 29, 2024, the American Bar Association’s ABA Journal highlighted a former “jailhouse lawyer” who succeeded in becoming a licensed attorney after release. Damon Davis, 47, is now a lawyer with the Hamilton County Public Defender’s Office in Cincinnati. But when released from a 47-month federal prison term for ...

Suboxone Manufacturer’s Delayed-Release Buprenorphine Injections Show Promise at Maine Jail

The stock price of Richmond, Virginia-based Indivior PLC was down 20% in the first 12 days of February 2025, after delayed approval from the federal Food & Drug Administration (FDA) of label changes on its Sublocade medication—a single injection that provides a 28-day extended-release dosage of buprenorphine for those recovering ...

HRDC Files Suit Over Censorship in California Jail

On January 10, 2025, the Human Rights Defense Center (HRDC), non-profit publisher of PLN and Criminal Legal News (CLN), filed suit in federal court for the Northern District of California against Sonoma County and its Sheriff Eddie Engram, as well as Dep. Melissa Parmenter, Division Operations Captain of the County’s ...

DOJ Finds “Horrific and Inhumane” Conditions in Georgia Prisons

by Matt Clarke

"People are assaulted, stabbed, raped and killed or left to languish inside facilities that are woefully understaffed,” lockups where “[i]nmates are maimed, tortured, relegated to an existence of fear, filth and not-so-benign neglect.”

So began a scathing 93-page report published by the Civil Rights Division (CRD) of ...

Mayhem, Murder and Staff Misconduct at Brooklyn BOP Lockup

The Metropolitan Detention Center (MDC), a notorious federal jail in Brooklyn, New York, has made the news repeatedly thanks to some high-profile detainees held there to await trial. But federal prosecutors have also charged nine detainees for a series of assaults on fellow detainees, including two murders.

Additionally, as of ...

U.S. Justice Department Investigating Tennessee CoreCivic Prison After Mother of Murdered Prisoner Reaches Settlement

Pointing to “reports of staffing shortages, physical and sexual assaults, murders and a 188% turnover rate among prison guards just last year,” the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) announced on August 20, 2024, that it was launching a civil rights investigation into Tennessee’s troubled Trousdale Turner Correctional Center (TTCC), ...

Federal Withdrawal of Single-Drug Execution Protocol Follows Challenges in Indiana, Arizona

On January 16, 2025, days before Pres. Donald J. Trump (R) returned to office for a second term, outgoing U.S. Attorney General (AG) Merrick Garland withdrew the Department of Justice (DOJ) protocol under which condemned federal prisoners are executed with pentobarbital. A DOJ report released with the announcement found “significant ...

Settlement Bars Family Separations at U.S. Border Until 2031, Pays $6.4 Million in Legal Fees and Costs

On November 5, 2024, the federal court for the Southern District of California approved a settlement under which the United States government agreed to pay $6,411,664.07 in legal fees and costs incurred by Plaintiffs in a class-action challenge to the migrant family separation policy implemented under the first administration of ...

Pennsylvania County Forgives $65 Million in Jail Pay-to-Stay Fees

Commissioners of Pennsylvania’s Dauphin County voted on September 19, 2024, to forgive $65,902,534.98 in debt owed by former detainees at the county lockup for unpaid fees they were charged during their incarceration. Such “pay to stay” fees have ballooned over the past few decades, as PLN reported. [See: PLN, Jan. ...

Failures Brought to Light in Arizona Prison System’s COVID-19 Response

The Arizona Department of Corrections, Rehabilitation and Re-entry (DCRR) has faced bitter criticism for the healthcare provided to state prisoners, which a federal judge in 2022 called “plainly, grossly inadequate,” as PLN reported. [See: PLN, Dec. 2022, p.1.] So it wasn’t surprising when its early response to the COVID-19 pandemic ...

Houston Police Fire Former Jail Guard Filmed Brutalizing Detainees, Charges Against Three Other Guards Dropped

The Houston Police Department (HPD) fired Off. Deven Ortiz on January 7, 2025, following an investigation into multiple alleged uses of excessive force while he worked as a guard at the Harris County Jail (HCJ). That followed dismissal of charges against three other HCJ guards for assaulting a detainee, after ...

Sixth Circuit Upholds $6.4 Million Jury Award Against Corizon Nurses For Michigan Jail Prisoner’s Fatal Alcohol Withdrawal

by Matt Clarke

On August 16, 2024, the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit upheld the verdict and jury award of $6.4 million in compensatory damages against three nurses who worked for Corizon Health when it held the contract to provide healthcare at Michigan’s Kent County Correctional ...

En Banc Fifth Circuit Reverses Panel, Holds Mississippi Felon Disenfranchisement Does Not Violate Eighth Amendment

by Matt Clarke

On July 18, 2024, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit reversed an earlier holding by a three-judge panel of the Court, which found that § 241 of the Mississippi Constitution was unconstitutional. That’s the portion of the state’s Constitution that disenfranchises those convicted of ...

$1.5 Million Settlement For In-Custody Injury by New York Police

Rosie Martinez, then 49, was arrested in January 2015 after police searched her New York City apartment and found heroin that belonged to her boyfriend. While in custody at the 107th Precinct of the City Police Department (NYPD), she suffered a serious injury to her hand. Martinez said officers had ...

Seventh Circuit Reverses Denial of Class Certification in Suit Over Inadequate Dental Care at Chicago Jail

In 2018, former pretrial detainee Quintin Scott joined a lawsuit alleging unconstitutional dental care at the Cook County Jail in Chicago because it failed to employ an oral surgeon. For over a decade since 2007, detainees with serious dental issues had been referred to the surgery clinic at a local ...

Federal Court Lets BOP Withhold Mortality Reviews Under FOIA

The U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia held on August 1, 2024, that mortality reviews prepared by the federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) following a prisoner’s in-custody death may properly be withheld or heavily redacted in response to a request made under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), ...

News in Brief

Alabama: Former Crenshaw County Jail Administrator Christian Alexander Porter, 33, was indicted by a federal grand jury on charges of excessive force, falsifying records and witness tampering on January 28, 2025. According to the Washington Post, the charges stem from an October 2021 incident in which Porter allegedly beat a ...