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Cook Ltr Objection to Fldoc Denial of Public Record Requests for Video 2009

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l1li JAMES V. COOK

a.c

ATTORNEY-AT-LAW

REPLY TO: POST OFFICE BOX 10021
TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA 32302

(850) 222-8080
FAX: (850) 561-0836

June 21,2009

Secretary Walter A McNeil
Florida Department of Corrections
2601 Blair Stone Road
Tallahassee, FL 32399-2500
Dear Secretary McNeil:
I copied you on my May 3,2009, letter to Mr. Philip Fowler, Esq., of your legal staff, objecting to
the Department of Corrections policy of denying public records. requests for fixed and hand-held
video recordings made during and subsequent to uses of force by Florida Department of
Corrections officers on inmates based on § 119.071 (3)(a), Florida Statutes, exempting "security
plans" from public disclosure. I am still hoping you will respond on this critical issue.
In recent years, across the country, video recordings made by security cameras, police in-:-car
video cameras, business surveillance cameras, "eye in the sky" news cameras, and citizen cell
phones, .have recorded police encounters and uses of force in ways that permitted important
public discussion of use of force practices. We have seen an officer shoot a young man in the
back, a young girl attacked in a jail cell by an officer who injured himself in the attack and then
accused the teenager of inflicting the injury. We have seen jail officers dumping wheelchair
bound arrestees out of their wheelchairs onto the floor. We have seen officers kicking an
unconscious man in the head as he lay on the ground after being injured in a car chase. We
have seen police officers prevent a family from entering a hospital to see a dying mother in her
last moments because the driver ran a red light rushing to her side and holding an ambulance
with a patient in the back while the officer abused the driver for failing to pull over ashe sped by
on a call. And, of course, we have seen officers vindicated of false allegations of misconduct.
As you know, the focus of my practice is police misconduct. Prior to last year, when you became
Secretary of Corrections, I was always able to get FDOC video recordings of uses of force
(though loften had to ask several times). We've had laws on the books exempting "security
plans" inclUding "audio and visual presentations," since 2001. But it was only last year someone
had the idea that the statute exempting "security plans" could be used to block release of videos
showing uses of force by corrections officers. If that were the purpose of the legislation, I'm sure
it would have been applied that way years earlier. In effect, this will force me to file a costly
lawsuit each time I want to view a video of an alleged unlawful use of force.
I think in recent years we have seen the cost to societies of conducting law enforcement
activities in secret. I ask you to abandon this novel interpretation of § 119.071(3)(a), Florida
Statutes, and join me in seeking to make the statute explicit that "security plan" concerns will not
be used to stifle honest criticism of abusive corrections practices.
Sincerely,

Enclosure: Letter to Sen. Fredrica Wilson
Copy: St. Petersburg Times