ICE Detention Standards Compliance Audit - Joe Corely Detention Facility, Conroe, TX, ICE, 2008
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'Creative ~corrections 6415 Calder, Suite B • Beaumont, Texas 77706 409.866.9920 • www.correctionalexperts.com Making a Difference! July 23,2008 MEMORANDUM FOR: FROM: James T. Hayes, Jr. Acting Director Office of Detention and Removal Operations b6,b7c Reviewer-In-Charge SUBJECT: r b6,b7c Joe Corley Detention Facility Headquarters Review (Over-72) Creative Corrections conducted the Pre-Activation Detention Assessment (P ADA) of the Joe Corley Detention Facility (JCDF), located in Conroe, Texas, on July 15-17, 2008. ICE is contemplating a contract with GEO Corporation to house detainees. As noted in attached b6 Health documentation, my team of Subject Matter Experts (SME) included b6,b7c b6 b6,b7c Services SME; Safety SME; Food Services SME; and , Security SME. b6,b7c b6,b7c A closeout meeting was conducted on July 17, 2008 with Warden b6,b7c b6,b7c Compliance Officer; Assistant Field Office Director; and b6,b7c ICE Agent, during which all deficiencies, concerns, and recommendations were discussed. Facility History The facility is newly constructed in Montgomery County, Texas, and operated by GEO Corporation. It is an 1100 bed facility with both dormitories and individual cells (in specified areas) and designed to house lower, security level detainees. The county health department issued a food permit and certified the facility's health care operation on June 19, 2008. The facility received a Certificate of Occupancy on July 1, 2008 from authorized city officials. The facility is operated by GEO Corporation, which has a contract with Montgomery County who will maintain as an IGSA should a contract with ICE be awarded. Construction of aI, 1OO-bed facility was recently completed. Within this facility 100 beds are designed to house High security detainees. The remaining 1,000 beds will house detainees in dormitory style housing units. Type of Review This review is an unscheduled Detention Standard Review with ICE National Detention Standards for facilities used over 72 hours, to determine activation readiness at this facility. Review Summary The JCDF is not accredited by American Correctional Association (ACA), National Commission on Correctional Health Care (NCCHC), or the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO). The Facility has been accredited by the Texas Jail Commission. Standards Compliance This facility has been just recently been constructed, therefore, previous Standards Compliance statistical data does not apply to this review. RIC Issues and Concerns Life Safety The Joe Corley Detention Facility Center is not fully equipped with a sprinkler system and therefore, not compliant with NFP A requirements (Life Safety Code 101, Chapter II, New Detention/Correctional Occupancies, Sect. 22.3.5.2). No sprinklers were installed in any of the 80 dorms or 100 single cells. Administrative offices, corridor areas, dorm common areas, and select cells in the holding and hospital areas have sprinkler protection. This fire suppression design was developed on November 2,2006, during a meeting of the Texas Commission on Jail Standards, when a waiver was granted to approve Montgomery County's request that sprinklers NOT be required in inmate housing areas in the new jail. (The Conroe Fire Department conversely requested sprinklers be installed throughout all building areas.) The facility has smoke detection throughout, a smoke extraction system, strobe and audio fire alarms, fire hoses, fire extinguishers and cameras. There are· no approved fire prevention and evacuation plans. The total fife plan should be approved by the fire department providing services to the facility. Further, fire exit diagrams and evacuation plans should be developed and appropriate signage posted in the facility. Policy Development The team completed a review of corporate policies provided by the GEO Cooperation. GEO should systematically develop site-specific policy for the JCDF, incorporating ICE standards as they apply to each area. Policies should then be submitted to ICE for approval. Many local policies and procedures have yet to be drafted and local procedures for many programs and 2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) services were not developed to the point of affording them any meaningful critical review. Those programs and services for which policy and protocols are not available are: Detainee Handbook, Suicide Prevention / Intervention, Hunger Strikes, Post Orders, Key/Lock Control (the facility is transitioning from the master lock/key system in place during construction), Food Service menus, common fare program and standard operating procedures, and Emergency Plans, to name a few. All told, about 85% o flo cal policy remains underdeveloped. Physical Plant The facility's perimeter fence should be secured with a concrete footer. The fence is anchored by posts set in concrete, and a fence rail secures the bottom portion of fence. The perimeter fence is protected by interior fence alarm, which was not operational during review. The sallyport windows, located by Central Control, should be fortified with security bars. The entrance door to the Bus Bay should be equipped with security bars to enhance overall security. Operational Features Housing unit telephones are installed, were but not operational during the review. Phones should be programmed with access numbers as required by ICE standards. There should be a contract with a community hospital for outpatient/inpatient detainee care. The ICE required notifications should be posted in the living units. Law library use, including the Lexis Nexis program (provided by ICE), should be provided specifically for ICE detainees. Facility management should specify that detainees undergo a strip search when cause has been established, not as a matter of routine. Facility policy should direct that tools be marked so they are readily identifiable. Proper tool storage and accountability measures should comply with ICE standards. Staff Training As local policies, procedures, and practices are developed, staff training should be ongoing. Familiarization with GEO policy has benefits in terms of general philosophy. Further training and application of site-specific protocols will enable the staff to perform in the best possible manner as detainees arrive. Local staff should be properly trained and qualified to facilitate the land transportation of detainees, as they intend per their activation plan. 3 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) Recommended Rating and Justification A presumptive rating of "Acceptable" is recommended by the RIC contingent upon submittal of a viable Plan of Action by JCDF to ICE, addressing all RIC issues and concerns. With implementation of suggestions by the RIC, it is recommended the JCDF be used by ICE. RIC Assurance Statement All [mdings ofthis review have been documented on the Detention Review Worksheet attached and are supported by the written documentation contained in the review file. 4 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) l ,r-~ C.reative .. corrections DETENTION FACILITY INSPECTION FORM FACILITIES USED LONGER THAN 72 HOURS A. TYPE OF FACILITY REVIEWED ICE Service Processing Center ICE Contract Detention Facility ICE Intergovernmental Service Agreement IZl o o o C. PREVIOUS/MOST RECENT FACILITY REVIEW Date[s] of Last Facility Review N/A o 0 Acceptable 0 Deficient 0 At-Risk D. NAME AND LOCATION OF FACILITY Name Joe Corely Detention Facility Address 500 Hilbig Road City, State and Zip Code Conroe, TX County Montogmery Name and Title of Chief Executive Officer (Warde ent) b6,b7c Warden Telephone Number (Include Area Code) b6,b7c 936 Field Office 1 Sub-Office (List Office with Oversight) Houston, Tx Distance from Field Office 30 miles E. CREATIVE CORRECTIONS INFORMATION Name ofInspector (Last Name, Title and Duty Station) b6,b7c RIC 1 Member 1 Title 1Duty Location b6 SME Medical 1 I . Name of Team Member 1 Title 1Duty Location b6 SME Food Service 1 Name of Team Member 1 Title 1 Duty Location SME Safety 1 b6,b7c Name of Team Member 1 Title 1 Duty Location 1 SME Security 1 b6,b7c Name of Team Member 1 Title 1 Duty Location 1 1 F. CDFIIGSA INFORMATION ONLY Contract Number Date of Contract or IGSA N/A r I N/A ; IZl N/A Estimated Man-days Per Year N/A G. ACCREDITATION CERTIFICATES 0 N/A List all State or National Accreditation[s] received: Texas State Jail Commission Jul 2008 B. CURRENT INSPECTION Type of Inspection Field Office IZl HQ Inspection Date[s] of Facility Review July 15-17,2008 Initial Review Previous Rating Superior 0 Good Other Charges: (If None, Indicate N/A) H. PROBLEMS 1 COMPLAINTS (COPIES MUST BE ATTACHED) The Facility is under Court Order or Class Action Finding Court Order 0 Class Action Finding The Facility has Significant Litigation Pending Major Litigation 0 Life/Safety Issues IZl None o o I FACILITY HISTORY Date Built 2008 Date Last Remodeled or Upgraded N/A Date New Construction 1 Bed Space Added N/A Future Construction Planned DYes IZl No Date: Current Bed space I Future Bed Space (# New Beds only) 1100 Number: NIA Date: J. TOTAL FACILITY POPULATION Total Facility Intake for Previous 12 months N/A Total ICE Man Days for Previous 12 months N/A K. CLASSIFICATION LEVEL (ICE SPCs AND CDFs ONLY) I AdultMale l Adult Female L-l L-2 L-3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A L. FACILITY CAPACITY Operational . Emergency ·Rated Adult Male N/A N/A N/A Adult Female N/A N/A N/A Facility Holds Juveniles Offenders 16 and Older as Adults o M. AVERAGE DAILY POPULATION ICE [ Adult Male N/A N/A I Adult Female I USMS Other N/A N/A N/A N/A N. FACILITY STAFFING LEVEL ort: b2High Basic Rates per Man-Day N/A FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) SIGNIFICANT INCIDENT SUMMARY WORKSHEET In order for Creative Corrections to complete its review of your facility, you must complete the following worksheet prior to your scheduled review dates. This worksheet must contain data for the past twelve months. We will use this worksheet in conjunction with the ICE Detention Standards to assess your detention operations with regard to the needs of ICE and its detainee population. Failure to complete this worksheet will result in a delay in processing this report, and may result in a reduction or removal of ICE detainees from your facility. Assault: Offenders on Offenders l With Without Assault: Detainee on Staff Number of Forced Moves, incl. Forced Cell Moves3 Disturbances4 of Times Chemical # Times Four/Five Point Restraints Applied/Used Offender / Detainee Medical Referrals as a Result ofInjuries Sustained. Escapes Actual Grievances: of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Deaths Psychiatric / Medical Referrals Number # Medical Cases Referred for Outside Care # Psychiatric Cases Referred for Outside Care Any attempted physical contact or physical contact that involves two or more offenders Oral, anal or vaginal penetration or attempted penetration involving at least 2 parties, whether it is consenting or non-consenting Routine transportation of detainees/offenders is not considered "forced" Any incident that involves four or more detainees/offenders, includes gang fights, organized multiple hunger strikes, work stoppages, hostage situations, major fires, or other large scale incidents. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) Page 2 of4 DRS/ICE DETENTION STANDARDS REVIEW SUMMARY REpORT 1. ACCEPTABLE 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 2. DEFICIENT 3. AT-RISK 4. REPEAT 5. NOT FINDING ApPLICABLE Admission and Release Classification System Correspondence and Other Mail Detainee Handbook Food Service Funds and Personal Property Detainee Grievance Procedures Issuance and Exchange of Clothing, Bedding, and Towels Marriage Requests Non-Medical Emergency Escorted Trip Recreation Religious Practices V Work Pr{)or,,'m HEALTH SERVICES 18. 19. 20. Hunger Strikes Medical Care Suicide Prevention and Intervention Terminal Illnes Advanced Directives and Death 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.. 36. 37. 38. Detention Files Disciplinary Policy Emergency Plans Environmental Health and Safety Hold Rooms in Detention Facilities Key and Lock Control Population Counts Post Orders Security Inspections Special Management Units (Administrative Detention) Special Management Units (Disciplinary Segregation) Tool Control Transportation (Land management) Use of Force Staff / Detainee Communication (Added August 2003) Detainee Transfer ALL FINDINGS OF DEFICIENT AND AT-RISK REQUIRE WRITTEN COMMENT DESCRIBING THE FINDING AND WHAT IS NECESSARY TO REACH COMPLIANCE. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) Page 3 of4 RIC REVIEW ASSURANCE STATEMENT By SIGNING BELOW, THE REVIEWER-IN-CHARGE (RIC) CERTIFIES THAT: 1. ALL FINDINGS OF NON-COMPLIANCE WITH POLICY OR INADEQUATE CONTROLS, AND FINDINGS OF NOTEWORTHY ACCOMPLISHMENTS, CONTAINED IN THIS INSPECTION REpORT, ARE SUPPORTED BY EVIDENCE THAT IS SUFFICIENT AND RELIABLE; AND WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THIS REVIEW, THE FACILITY IS OPERATING IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE LAW AND POLICY, AND PROPERTY AND RESOURCES ARE BEING EFFICIENTLY UTILIZED AND ADEQUATELY SAFEGUARDED, EXCEPT FOR ANY DEFICIENCIES NOTED IN THE REPORT. 2. REVIEWER-IN-CHARGE Reviewer-In-Charge: (Print Name) b6,b7c b6,b7c Title & Duty Location Jul 23,2008 TEAM MEMBERS Print Name, Title, & Duty Location Print Name, Title, & Duty Location SME Medical b6,b7c SME Safety Print Name, Title, & Duty Location b6 & Duty Location b6 SME Food Service RECOMMENDED RATING: b6,b7c o o t:8J o SME Security SUPERIOR GOOD ACCEPTABLE DEFICIENT OAT-RISK COMMENTS: A presumptive rating of "Acceptable" is recommended by the RIC. This rating anticipates a viable plan of action submitted by the facility to ICE in correction of those areas of concern pointed out by the RIC, which ultimately brings the facility into compliance with ICE standards. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) Page 4 of4