ICE Detention Standards Compliance Audit - Luna County Detention Center, Deming, NM, ICE, 2008
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ICE Detention Standards· Compliance Review Luna County Detention Center February 14-15,2008 Report Date - February 21,2008 reative cor r e c ti 0 n. s Contract Number: ODT~6-D-000I Order Number: HSCEOP-07-F-OI016 Executive Vice President ~H""LY" Corrections 6415 Calder, Suite B Beaumont, TX 77706 u.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Detention Standards Compliance Unit 801 I Street NW Washington, DC 20536 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) i'Cilreative . ~i" cor r e c tiD OS 6415 Calder. Suite B • Beaumont. Texas 77706 409.866.9920 • www.correctionalexperts.com Making a Difference! February 21,2007 MEMORANDUM FOR: FROM: John P. Torres, Director Office of Detention and Removal b6,tt7a Reviewer-In-Charge Creative Corrections r b6,b7c Luna County Detention Center Annual Detention Review SUBJECT: Creative Corrections conducted an Annual Detention Review (ADR) of the Luna County Detention Center (LCDC), located in Deming, New Mexico on February 14-15,2008. The County has a contract with the United States Marshals Service and operates the facility with c o u n t y . As noted on the attached documents, the team of Subject Matter Experts . Health Services; Safety; b6,b7c A closeout meeting that included a discussion of all deficiencies .concerns and recommendations noted during our review was conducted with Jail Administrator and Deputy ~fLCDC on February 15,2008. Type of Review: This review is a scheduled Detention Standard Review to determine general compliance with established ICE National Detention Standards for facilities used for under 72 hours. Review Summary: The facility is not currently accredited by any nationally recognized organization. Standards Compliance: The following statistical information provides a direct comparison of the 2006 ADR and this ADR conducted for 2008. November 2, 2006 Review 27 Compliant o Deficient o At-Risk 1 Not-Applicable February 14-15,2008 Review Compliant 25 Deficient 2 At-Risk 0 Not-Applicable 1 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) . 1/4 Detainee Grievance Procedures Deficient Every facility will develop and implement standard operating procedures (SOPs) for addressing detainee grievances in a timely fashion. Each step in the process will occur within the prescribed time frame. Among other things, a grievance will be processed, investigated, and decided (subject to appeal) in accordance with the SOPs; a grievance committee will convene as provided in the SOPs.. Standard procedure will include providing the detainee with a written response to any formal grievance, which will include the basis for the decision. The facility will also establish standard procedures for handling emergency grievances. All grievances will receive supervisory review. Reprisal against the filer of a grievance will not be tolerated. • The Luna County Detention Center does not have a detainee grievance log or alternative record keeping system for recording, assigning and resolving detainee grievances . . Recommendations· • Develop a system for recording, assigning and tracking the responses to detainee gnevances. Environmental Health and Safety Deficient Each facility will establish a hazardous materials program for the control, handling, storage, and use of flammable, toxic, and caustic materials. This will protect detainees, staff, and visitors, . preventing breaches in safety and security. Among other things, the facility will include the . identification and labeling of hazardous materials in accordance with applicable regulations, standards and codes (Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), National Fire Protection Association, etc); will provide warnings of incompatible materials, etc. Every facility . will establish a system for storing, issuing, and maintaining inventori~s of and accountability for hazardous materials. • The reviewers observed corrosive materials stored on shelves andlor floors without spill protection. • Personnel do not receive formal chemical control training; therefore prescribed procedures are not consistently followed. • Constant inventories were not maintained for all areas. .. The reviewers observed unsecured corro$ive chemicals in the food service and laundry areas. • The Luna County Detention Center does not have a fire plan approved by the local or state Fire Marshal. • Posted Fire evacuation plans need to be updated to include the symbols identifying the location of the plan with directional arrows of egress. Slide bolts, padlocks and chains were in use on the doors leading to the safe refuge areas and secondary fire exits, which are not compliant with NFP A requirements for detention facilities. During the review, FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) 2/4 the jail administrator took corrective action regarding the slide bolts used on the doors to ------~-----4thhe~ar~e~$~ofh~efurnge~.----------------------------.~--------------- Recommendations • Establish procedures for proper storage and inventory control of all hazardous chemicals. • Develop and implement chemical control training for all personnel. • Update fire evacuation plans with appropriate symbols to identify the plan location and direction of egress. • Provide copies of the Luna County Fire Prevention Procedures and Equipment and Fire Emergency Procedures to the local or state Fire Marshal for approval. • Replace padlocks and chains with NFPA approved prison type locking devices. RIC Issues and Concerns Access to Telephones Detainee • The telephorie number for the OIG is not programmed into the Detainee Phone System. The facility staff will try to provide that service with the assistance ofICE staff. Detainee Handbook Policy and procedures for emergency phone calls and the Detainee Message System were not addressed in the rules and regulations. Access to Medical Care • Infections waste storage is maintained in an enclosed room with various other medical supplies, medical records, CPR equipment and discarded office equipment. As it is a common community standard to store infectious waste in an isolated area, LCDC should find space to store only the infectious waste products. • As there is no system in place for needle or syringe accountability, LCDC should develop and implement a process to inventory and monitor needle and syringe usage. An accountability form signed by the medical staff each shift to doc\lffient the use of needles or syringes as they are used while performing an inventory of all stock would suffice. Emergency Plans •. As LCDC does not have stand alone emergency plans addressing WorkIFood Strikes or Adverse Weather conditions as required by ICE standards. Written policies and procedures should be formulated to provide guidelines for staff in the event these emergency situations occur. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) 3/4 Tool.Control . • Luna County Adult Detention Facility does not have a system for key accountabilitY and should implement procedures for Identifying every key on the key ring; as to the area that it operates. This system could: o Separate keys by area (East vs. West sides of the facility). o Separate emergency keys from others. o Establish a key accountability system. Recommended Rating and Justification - It is the Reviewer-in:-Charge (RIC) recommendation that the facility receive a rating of "Acceptable." While the slide bolts were removed from use during the review and mitigated a critical life safety issue, it ·is recommend6dby the RIC that a Plan of Action be required for this facility identifying necessary corrective actions for the deficient standards noted above. RIC Assurance Statement All findings of this review have been documented on the Detention Review Worksheet and are supported by the written documentation contained in the review file. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) 4/4 r:';"";~ . . ~) e r e at i v e . ~~------~~----~~-----i'~~.~"~d'~cLL~~c~t~i~o~n~sL-__~_________~________~__ DETENTION FACILITY INSPECTION FORM FACILITIES USED LESS THAN 72 HOURS A. TYPE OF FACILITY REVIEWED ICE Service Processing Center . ICE Contract Detention Facility ICE Intergovernmental Service Agreement IZI o o Other Charges: (If None, Indicate N/A) ; 0 N/A $ 151hr; Estimated Man-days Per Year 150,000 . G~ ACCREDITATION CERTIFICATES 0 N/A List all State or National Accreditation[s] received: New Mexico Association of Counties CURRENT INSPECTION Type of Inspection Field Office IZI HQ Inspection Date[s] ofFac~ity Review February 14-15,2008 B. o C. PREVIOUS/MOST RECENT FACILITY REVIEW Date[s] of Last Facility Review November 2, 2006 Previous Rating Superior 0 Good IZI Acceptable 0 Deficient 0 At-Risk o D. NAME AND LOCATION OF F Name Detention Center H. PROBLEMS 1 COMPLAINTS (COPIES MUST BE ATTACHED) The Facility is under Court Order or Class Action Finding Court Order 0 Class Action Finding The Facility has Significant Litigation Pending Major Litigation 0 Life/Safety Issues IZI None o o I. FACILITY HISTORY Date Built April 1999 Date Last Remodeled or Upgraded N/A Date New Construction 1Bed Space Added N/A CXt;~UL.l VI;: . Future Construction Planned IZI Yes 0 No Date: 4/08 Current Bed space Future Bed Space (# New Beds only) 416 Number: 0 Date: I Officer J. TOTAL FACILITY POPULATION Total Facility Intake for Previous 12 months (Include Area Code) 6000 Field Office 1 Sub-Office (List Office with Oversight) El Paso Field Office Distance from Field Office 110 miles Title and Duty Station) Total ICE Man Days for Previous 12 months 1200 K. CLASSIFICATION LEVEL aCE SPCS AND CDFs ONLY) L-1 I AdultMale I Adult Female L. FACILITY CAPACITY Rated Adult Male 370 Adult Female 46 o Corrections F. CDFIIGSA INFORMATION ONLY Contract Number Date of Contract or IGSA 51-02-0012 7/1/02 Basic Rates per Man-Day I L-2 Operational 330 20 L-3 Emergency 484 66 Facility Holds Juveniles Offenders 16 and Older as Adults M AVERAGE DAILY POPULATION ICE I AdultMale 3 I Adult Female 1 USMS 270 12 Other 70 15 N. FACILITY STAFFING LEVEL _po_rt_:______________~ $51.63 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 4007 Creative Cornictions, LLC (Rev. 12/3/07) . SIGNIFICANT INCIDENT SUMMARY WORKSHEET . . In order for Creative Corrections to complete its review of your facility, you must complete the following worksheet prior to your scheduled review dates. This worksheet must contain data for the past twelve months. We will use this worksheet in conjunction with the ICE Detention Standards to assess your detention operations with regard to the needs of ICE and its detainee population. Failure to complete this worksheet will result in a delay in processing this report, and may result in a reduction or removal of ICE detainees from your facility. Assault: Offenders on Offende~sl WithW Without Assault: Detainee on Staff VUvUUvl / Detainee Medical Referrals as a Result of Injuries Sustained. , . . . . •. . I Escapes Actual Grievances: # Received # Resolved in Favor of OffenderlDetainee Reason (V=Violent, I=Illness, S=Suicide, A=Attempted Deaths Psychiatric / Medical Referrals Outside Care # Psychiatric Cases Referred for Outside Care 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 3 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 ·0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 14 25 11 Any.attempted physical contact or physical contact that involves two or more offenders Oral, anal or vaginal penetration or attempted penetration involving at least 2 parties, whether it is consenting or non-consenting Routine transportation of detainees/offenders is not considered "forced" Any incident that involves four or more detainees/offenders, includes gang fights, organized multiple hunger strikes, work stoppages, hostage situations, major fires, or other large scale incidents. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) Page 2 of4 DHSIICE DETENTION STANDARDS REVIEW SUMMARY REpORT ·3. AT-RISK 4. REPEAT 5. NOT FINDING ApPLICABLE Classification System Detainee Handbook Food Service Funds and Personal Property Detainee Gi"ievance Procedures Issuance and Exchange of Clothing, Bedding, and Towels Practices 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. Detention Files Disciplinary Policy Emergency Plans Environmental Health and Safety Hold Rooms in Detention Facilities Key and Lock Control Population Counts Security Inspections Special Management Units (Administrative Detention) Special Management Units (Disciplinary Segregation) Tool Control Transportation (Land management) Use of Force ·Staff / Detainee Communication (Added August 2003) . Detainee Transfer FINDINGS OF DEFICIENT AND AT-RISK REQUIRE WRITTEN COMMENT DESCRIBING THE FINDING AND T IS NECESSARY TO REACH COMPLIANCE. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC (Rev. 12/8/07) Page 3 of4 RIC REVIEW ASSURANCE STATEMENT By signing below, the Reviewer-In-Charge (RIC) certifies that: All findings of non-compliance with policy or inadequate controls, and fmdings of noteworthy accomplishments, contained in this Inspection Report, are supported by evidence that is sufficient and reliable; and within the scope ofthis review, the facility is operating in accordance with applicable law and policy, and property and resources are being efficiently utilized and adequately safeguarded, except for any deficiencies noted in the report. Creative Corrections Creative Corrections Corrections ,",,,,,.,,il"'" Creative Corrections RECOMMENDED RATING: [gI ACCEPTABLE o DEFICIENT OAT-RISK COMMENTS: The facility staff was very helpful and willing to assist with all requirements of the review. The Jail Administrator immediately responded to ourconcems regarding the slide bolts used in the primary exits used for evacuation during a fire. LCD will be closing the "old" jail within two months as new housing pods are completed adjacent to the facility on Fourth Street. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY (LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE) © 2007 Creative Corrections, LLC.(Rev. 12/8/07) f'age 4 of4