Usdoj Ojp Report Re Prea Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Corrections Authorities 2005-06 Jul 2008
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U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report July 2008, NCJ 215337 Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 By Allen J. Beck, Ph.D., BJS Statistician, Devon B. Adams, Policy Analyst, and Paul Guerino, Statistician The Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (P.L. 108-79) requires the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) to develop new national data collections on the incidence and prevalence of sexual violence within adult and juvenile correctional facilities. This report fulfills the requirement under Sec. 4(c)(1) of the Act for the collection and reporting of data in juvenile facilities. In July 2005, BJS published Sexual Violence Reported by Correctional Authorities, 2004 (NCJ 210333), detailing the results from the first-ever national survey of administrative records on sexual violence in adult and juvenile correctional facilities. This report provides the findings from surveys conducted in 2005 and 2006 in juvenile residential placement facilities only. BJS, with the Governments Division of the U.S. Census Bureau as its collection agent, conducted the 2005 Survey of Sexual Violence (SSV) between January 1 and June 15, 2006, and the 2006 SSV between January 1 and July 31, 2007. These surveys of state juvenile correctional systems and local or private juvenile facilities were designed to measure the number of reported incidents of youth-onyouth sexual violence and staff-on-youth sexual misconduct and harassment. The surveys provide an understanding of what corrections officials know, what information is recorded, how allegations are handled, where incidents occur, and how officials respond to allegations brought to their attention. The surveys also collected detailed information on substantiated incidents. Items included the circumstances surrounding each incident, characteristics of victims and perpetrators, the type of physical force or pressure used, victim injuries, and sanctions imposed. The administrative records surveys were not designed to rank systems or facilities. During 2007, BJS completed development and testing of methodologies for the National Survey of Youth in Custody (NSYC) that rely on reports of victimization provided directly from youth. These methodologies utilize self-administered surveys that offer anonymity for victims to report their experiences. The survey will be administered using audio computer-assisted self interview procedures. Youth will use headphones to follow audio instructions and a touch-screen to interact with a computerassisted questionnaire. When NSYC is completed by yearend 2008, these methodologies are expected to provide the data needed to permit reliable facility-level comparisons. In 2004, BJS developed uniform definitions of sexual violence. Incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence were classified as either nonconsensual sexual acts (the most serious violent forms of sexual assault) or abusive sexual contacts (less serious, but unwanted). Incidents involving staff were separated into staff sexual misconduct (any act of a sexual nature directed toward a youth) or staff sexual harassment (repeated verbal statements of a sexual nature to a youth). For this report, all such incidents are considered sexual violence. (See Methodology for detailed definitions.) Detailed tabulations of the results of the 2005 and 2006 SSV surveys are presented by state systems and sampled facilities in appendix tables 1a through 5d, available on the BJS web site at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ svrjca0506.pdf. 2005 and 2006 surveys covered all state systems and a representative sample of local and private facilities The surveys included all state-operated juvenile systems. In addition, a representative sample was drawn from locally and privately operated facilities. Entire systems were selected to maximize reporting coverage. Local and private facilities were sampled to ensure at least one in each state and with probabilities proportionate to the number of youth assigned beds at the time of the last facility census. (See Methodology for a description of sampling procedures.) As enumerated in the most recent Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC), there were 2,746 locally or privately operated juvenile facilities in 2004.1 Altogether, the administrative surveys covered 279 local or private facilities in 2005 and 330 in 2006, which met the requirement of sampling not less than 10% of facilities covered under the Act. More than 2,000 allegations of sexual violence reported each year in juvenile facilities Reports of sexual violence varied across state juvenile systems. Every state except Montana, New Hampshire, and Wyoming reported at least one allegation. Among sampled local or private facilities, 87 (of 262 participating facilities) reported an allegation in 2005 and 100 (of 309 facilities) reported an allegation in 2006. (See Methodology for the list of non-participating facilities.) Taking into account weights for sampled juvenile facilities, the estimated total number of allegations for the nation was 2,047 in 2005 and 2,025 in 2006 (table 1). Expressed as rates, there were 16.7 allegations of sexual violence per 1,000 youth held in juvenile facilities in 2005 and 16.8 per 1,000 in 2006. The rate of allegations of sexual violence in state juvenile correctional systems was more than 5 percentage points higher than the rate in local or private facilities in 2006 and slightly less (nearly 4 points higher) in 2005. These differences were statistically significant at the 95% confidence level in 2006 but were not significant in 2005. (See Methodology for calculation of confidence intervals.) About 36% of the reported allegations of sexual violence in state juvenile systems and local or private juvenile facilities involved youth-on-youth nonconsensual sexual acts; 21% involved youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts; 32% involved staff sexual misconduct; and 11% involved staff sexual harassment (table 2). Table 1. Allegations of sexual violence in state juvenile systems and local or private juvenile facilities, 2005 and 2006 State juvenile Local/private juvenile facilitiesb All facilities systemsa Number of allegations 2006 2005 Rates per 1,000 youth 2006 2005 2,025 2,047 786 771 1,239 1,276 16.8 16.7 20.4 19.2 15.1 15.4 a Includes all state operated juvenile correctional facilities in 50 states and the District of Columbia. bBased on independent samples of 279 local or private facilities in 2005 and 330 in 2006. Both samples were based on the 2004 Juvenile Residential Facility Census, conducted by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. See Methodology for sample descriptions. Table 2. Allegations of sexual violence in state juvenile systems and local or private juvenile facilities, by type of incident, 2005-06 Incident type* U.S. total Youth-on-youth nonconsensual sexual acts Youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Staff sexual misconduct Staff sexual harassment National estimate 4,072 1,451 861 1,314 446 *See Methodology for definitions of each type of incident. 1 The Juvenile Residential Facility Census is conducted every two years by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. 2 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Percent 100% 36 21 32 11 staff-on-youth. The observed rates of substantiated incidents of sexual violence were higher in state juvenile systems (3.7 per 1,000 youth) than in local or private juvenile facilities (2.7 per 1,000 youth), but this difference was not statistically significant. About 1 in 5 allegations of sexual violence were substantiated Allegations of sexual violence were classified as— • substantiated, if they were determined to have occurred The rates of substantiated incidents of sexual violence were higher in juvenile facilities than in adult prisons and jails. In 2005 and 2006, juvenile administrators reported 3.0 substantiated incidents per 1,000 youth. This rate was higher than the number reported in publicly operated local jails (0.52 substantiated incidents per 1,000 inmates) and state prisons (0.46 per 1,000) during 2006.2 In part, these differences may reflect the impact of state and local laws that specify that all sexual acts involving youth below certain ages are nonconsensual. In every state, facility staff and administrators are also required by law to record all allegations and report them to law enforcement authorities and to child protective services. Differences between rates of sexual victimization in adult and juvenile facilities may largely be the result of more complete reporting of incidents and more thorough investigations when incidents of sexual violence involve youth. • unsubstantiated, if the evidence was insufficient to make a final determination that they occurred • unfounded, if they were determined not to have occurred • investigation ongoing, if a final determination had not been made at the time of the data collection. Upon completion of an investigation, 38% of youth-onyouth and 46% of staff-on-youth allegations of sexual violence were determined to have been unfounded (table 3). Another 40% of the youth-on-youth allegations and 35% of the staff-on-youth allegations were unsubstantiated. A total of 21% of youth-on-youth allegations and 18% of the staffon-youth allegations were substantiated. Overall, there were 732 substantiated incidents of youth sexual violence in juvenile facilities (table 4). An estimated 437 incidents involved youth-on-youth and 295 involved 2See Sexual Violence Reported by Correctional Authorities, 2006 (NCJ 218914) at <http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/svrca06.htm>. Table 3. Outcomes of investigations into allegations of youth sexual violence, by type of facility, 2005-06 All facilities Number Percent* State juvenile systems Number Percent* Local/private juvenile facilities Number Percent* Youth-on-youth Substantiated Unsubstantiated Unfounded Investigation ongoing 437 845 803 83 21% 40 38 189 281 264 29 26% 38 36 248 564 540 54 18% 42 40 Staff-on-youth Substantiated Unsubstantiated Unfounded Investigation ongoing 295 573 751 155 18% 35 46 99 216 430 50 13% 29 58 196 357 321 105 22% 41 37 Note: Detail may not sum to 100% due to rounding. *Percents based on allegations for which investigations had been completed. Table 4. Substantiated incidents of youth sexual violence and rates per 1,000 youth, by type of facility, 2005-06 All facilities Number of substantiated incidentsa Total Youth-on-youth Staff-on-youth Rate per 1,000 youthb Total Youth-on-youth Staff-on-youth State juvenile systems Local/private juvenile facilities 732 437 295 288 189 99 444 248 196 3.0 1.8 1.2 3.7 2.4 1.3 2.7 1.5 1.2 a Allegations were classified as substantiated if, upon investigation, they were determined to have occurred. b Rates based on the number of youth held at yearend 2005 and 2006. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 3 Juvenile authorities provided detail on 90% of substantiated incidents Juvenile administrators were asked to provide detailed information on each substantiated incident of sexual violence. Using a separate incident form, the 2005 and 2006 surveys obtained incident-based data, allowing for an indepth analysis of sexual violence. Data included details on the circumstances surrounding each incident, characteristics of victims and perpetrators, type of physical force, threat of force, pressure used, sanctions imposed, and victim assistance provided. Incident-level data were reported on 660 of the 732 total substantiated incidents (90%). A total of 17 substantiated incidents were missing from state reports, including 7 from Nebraska, 4 from Hawaii, and 2 from Illinois. An additional 55 (weighted) incidents were missing due to the lack of incident-level reporting by 15 sampled local or private juvenile facilities. Since most systems and facilities reported fully, there was no evidence of any selection bias among the 660 incidents. Across all state systems and local or private facilities, incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence accounted for nearly two-thirds of substantiated incidents (table 5). Approximately equal percentages of these incidents were reported as voluntary sexual contact between youth (22%), unwanted touching for sexual gratification (21%), and nonconsensual sexual acts involving force or pressure (21%). Sexual misconduct accounted for the greatest percentage of incidents involving staff (28%), while sexual harassment accounted for the smallest percentage (8%). violence were more likely to be female (51%) than victims of youth-on-youth sexual violence (27%). Nearly 60% of the victims of youth-on-youth sexual violence were age 15 or younger compared to 16% of the victims of staff sexual violence. Victims of staff sexual violence were typically older (65% age 16 or 17 and 19% age 18 or older) than other victims. Table 5. Substantiated incidents of sexual violence in state juvenile systems and local or private juvenile facilities, by type of incident, 2005-06 All facilities Number of incidents Youth-on-youth Voluntary sexual acta Abusive sexual contactb Nonconsensual sexual act Staff-on-youth Sexual misconduct Sexual harassment • More than half (54%) of the victims were white, compared to 35% of all youth in juvenile facilities nationwide. • Among victims of sexual violence, 33% were black and 11%, Hispanic; however, among all youth held in residential placement or juvenile correctional facilities in 2006, 40% were black and 20%, Hispanic. • About 46% of victims were age 16 or 17, which was not statistically different from their representation among all youth held (52%). Victims of substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence were more likely to be male (73%) than victims of staff-on-youth violence (49%). Victims of staff sexual 3See 271 389 22% 26% 19% 21 23 20 21 17 23 28% 8 28% 7 29% 10 a Includes all incidents involving voluntary sexual contact between youth. bIncludes all incidents between youth involving unwanted touching for sexual gratification. Table 6. Characteristics of victims of substantiated incidents in state juvenile systems and local or private juvenile facilities, by type of violence, 2005-06 Data provided on substantiated incidents revealed that— • Nearly two-thirds (64%) of the victims of sexual violence in state systems and local or private facilities were male and a third (36%) were female (table 6). Females were overrepresented among victims because at the time of the most recent census in 2006, they represented 15% of youth in residential placement.3 660 State juve- Local/private nile systems juvenile facilities Facility type Type of violence State Local/priAll juvenile vate juveYouth-on- Staff-onfacilities systems nile facilities youth youth Number of victims 730 293 437 458 272 Gender Male Female 64% 36 73% 27 58% 42 73% 27 49% 51 Age 12 or younger 13-15 16-17 18-19 20 or older 9% 34 46 9 3 2% 34 42 17 4 13% 34 48 4 2 13% 46 34 5 2 2% 14 65 16 3 Race/Hispanic origin Whitea Blacka Hispanic Othera,b 54% 33 11 2 55% 31 11 3 53% 34 11 1 59% 26 13 2 46% 45 7 2 Note: Detail may not sum to 100% due to rounding. a Excludes victims of Hispanic/Latino origin. b Includes American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asians, Native Hawaiians, other Pacific Islanders, and persons identifying two or more races. Sickmund, M., Sladky, T.J., and Kang, W., Census of Juveniles in Residential Placement, 2006, at <http://www.ojjdp.ncjrs.gov/ojstatbb/ cjrp/>. 4 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Most sexual violence occurred outside the victim’s room and in the evening More than 60% of victims reported that sexual violence occurred in a location other than their room or dormitory. A quarter of incidents took place in a common area (such as a shower or dayroom), 19% in a program service area (such as commissary, kitchen, storage area, laundry, cafeteria, workshop, hallway, classroom, or clinic), and 17% outside of the facility. A quarter occurred in the victim’s room, and 16% in a dormitory (table 7). Youth-on-youth incidents were more likely to occur in the victim’s room (37%) or in a common area (32%), compared to staff-on-youth incidents (7% and 13%, respectively). Nearly a third of staff-on-youth incidents occurred outside the facility (31%), and a quarter occurred in a dormitory (24%). While incidents of sexual violence occurred at all times of the day, the majority occurred between 6 p.m. and midnight (44%) or between noon and 6 p.m. (35%). The most common times for youth-on-youth incidents to occur were Table 7. Circumstances surrounding substantiated incidents of sexual violence, by type of facility and type of violence, 2005-06 Facility type State Local/priAll juvenile vate juvefacilities systems nile facilities Number of incidents Where occurred Victim's room Perpetrator's room Dormitory Common areaa Program service areab Outside the facility While in transit 643 26% 3 16 25 260 383 Type of violence Youth- Staffononyouth youth 413 230 22% 2 19 26 29% 4 14 24 37% 5 12 32 7% 0 24 13 19 17 2 29 6 2 12 25 2 17 10 1 21 31 2 Time of day 6 a.m. to noon Noon to 6 p.m. 6 p.m. to midnight Midnight to 6 a.m. 16% 35 44 12 18% 35 39 13 13% 35 47 10 17% 37 36 13 13% 32 59 10 Who reported the incident Victim Another youth Line staff Administrative staff Other staff Other 52% 17 25 5 5 5 45% 21 25 4 4 7 58% 13 25 6 7 3 46% 20 27 5 6 5 63% 12 22 5 4 4 Note: Detail may sum to more than 100% because multiple responses were allowed for each item. a Includes dayroom, bathroom, and shower. between noon and 6 p.m. (37%) and 6 p.m. and midnight (36%), while staff-on-youth incidents were most likely to occur between 6 p.m. and midnight (59%). In more than two-thirds of the incidents, the victim or another youth reported the incident. Facility staff completed the initial report in about one-third of substantiated incidents. Juvenile authorities reported that force, threat of force, or pressure was involved in 36% of youth-on-youth incidents (table 8). About the same percentage of incidents (35%) was reported as voluntary. The remainder involved unwanted touching for sexual gratification (32%). Force or threat of force was more common among male victims (32%) of youth-on-youth sexual violence than among female victims (6%). Victims under age 16 were more likely to have been persuaded or talked into participating in the sexual act (35%) than victims age 16 or older (13%). A third of older victims had been injured, physically forced, held down, or threatened (34%). Table 8. Type of coercion involved in substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by gender and age of victim, 2005-06 Gender Number of incidents Nature of act Voluntary sexual act Unwanted touching for sexual gratification Pressure/coercion resulting in nonconsensual sexual act Physical force/threat of force resulting in nonconsensual sexual act Type of pressure or force None Force/threat of force Threatened with physical harm Physically held down/ restrained Physically harmed/ injured Persuaded/talked into it Bribery/blackmail* Other Unwanted touching Don't know Total Male Age Under 16 or Female 16 older 407 284 123 231 169 35% 37% 33% 44% 24% 32 23 52 26 36 19 23 9 28 7 17 22 7 6 35 31% 24 31% 32 33% 6 29% 18 11 16 2 15 7 9 11 3 4 15 7 25 4 9 23 6 2 30 0 1 35 5 16 13 4 12 6 2 8 34 0 10 6 14 6 33% 34 Note: Percents based on characteristics of the first victim in incidents involving multiple victims. Detail may sum to more than 100% because multiple responses were allowed for each item. *Includes given drugs or alcohol or offered protection. b Includes commissary, kitchen, storage area, laundry, cafeteria, workshop, hallway, classroom, and clinic. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 5 Approximately 10% of the substantiated incidents of staffon-youth sexual violence involved force or pressure (not shown). An additional 21% involved sexual harassment (14%), inappropriate touching (5%), or indecent exposure (2%). Two-thirds of the incidents (66%) were characterized as “a romantic relationship” or as “appeared to be willing.” (See the BJS web site at http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/ ssv5.pdf for changes in the reporting options in the 2005 and 2006 surveys.) Regardless of how correctional authorities reported these incidents, they are considered an abuse of power, involve an unknown level of coercion, and as such, classified as sexual violence. Most perpetrators of youth-on-youth sexual violence were male, age 16 or older; most perpetrators of staff misconduct were male, age 25 to 29 Most incidents of youth-on-youth sexual victimization (88%) involved one victim and one perpetrator (not shown). Overall, 5% of youth-on-youth incidents involved a single victim and multiple perpetrators; 4% involved multiple victims and a single perpetrator; and 3% involved multiple victims and multiple perpetrators. • Perpetrators of youth-on-youth sexual violence were typically male (78%) and age 16 or older (57%). An esti- Table 9. Characteristics of perpetrators involved in substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence, 2005-06 Type of incident Abusive NonAll sexual consensual incidents Voluntary contact sexual act mated 49% of the perpetrators were black; 40%, white; and 9%, Hispanic (table 9). • About half of staff perpetrators were male (54%) and a majority were under the age of 30 (63%). Among staff perpetrators, 37% were white; 44%, black; and 19%, Hispanic (table 10). • Supervision staff was involved in 69% of female staff-onyouth sexual misconduct and harassment and in 39% of male staff-on-youth sexual misconduct and harassment. Among incidents involving male staff, more than half were educational or other program staff. • Contract employees were involved in 5% of substantiated staff-on-youth incidents. Table 10. Characteristics of staff involved in staff-on-youth sexual misconduct and harassment, by gender, 2005-06 Total Number of staff perpetrators 249 Gender of staff Male Female 136 113 Age of staff 24 or younger 25-29 30-34 35-39 40 or older Not reported 19% 44 9 12 12 3 5% 55 5 15 14 5 35% 31 15 8 10 1 Race/Hispanic origin of staff Whitea Blacka Hispanic Othera,b 37% 44 19 0 25% 48 27 0 51% 40 9 0 Type of staff involved Full/part-time employee Contract employee Other/don't know 94% 5 1 97% 2 2 91% 8 1 Number of perpetrators 1 2 or more 91% 9 87% 13 97% 3 91% 9 Gender of perpetratora Male Female 78% 22 73% 27 77% 23 85% 15 Age of perpetratora 12 or younger 13-15 16-17 18-19 20 or older 3% 40 47 9 1 3% 48 38 10 1 3% 23 59 13 2 2% 48 44 5 1 Race/Hispanic origin of perpetratora Whiteb Blackb Hispanic Otherb,c Position of staff involved Administrator Supervision staff Maintenance/support Medical/health care/counselor Educational Other program staff 0% 53 7 3 15 24 1% 39 4 2 24 30 0% 69 10 5 4 16 40% 49 9 2 38% 45 17 0 39% 50 6 5 43% 54 4 0 How long at facility Less than 6 months 6 months to 1 year 1 to 5 years 5 years or more 37% 17 38 9 27% 13 47 13 48% 23 26 4 aThe number of perpetrators totaled 462: gender was reported for 454; age for 434; and race/Hispanic origin for 432. Note: Detail may not sum to 100% due to rounding. b a c Excludes persons of Hispanic/Latino origin. Includes American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asians, Native Hawaiians, other Pacific Islanders, and persons identifying two or more races. Excludes persons of Hispanic/Latino origin. b Includes American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asians, Native Hawaiians, other Pacific Islanders, and persons identifying two or more races. 6 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 • Among male staff perpetrators, more than a quarter (27%) had worked at the facility for less than 6 months. Among female staff perpetrators, nearly half (48%) had worked at the facility for less than 6 months. Victims received physical injuries in 12% of substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence; about half received some form of medical follow-up Across all substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence, about 1 in 8 victims (12%) sustained an injury (table 11). Anal or vaginal tearing was reported in 8% of the incidents. Victims received medical attention and counseling or mental health treatment in nearly two-thirds of the incidents. Among the most serious incidents (i.e., nonconsensual sexual acts), 52% of the victims were given a medical examination; 10% were administered a rape kit; and 65% were provided counseling or mental health treatment. Nearly half of the victims of staff-on-youth sexual misconduct or harassment received counseling or mental health treatment (table 12). About two-thirds of victims of staff sexual misconduct or harassment in state juvenile correctional systems did not receive medical follow-up, compared to 44% of victims in local or private facilities. One in five victims in local or private facilities was tested for HIV/AIDS (20%) or for another sexually transmitted disease (STD) (20%). The most common responses following a reported incident of youth-on-youth sexual violence was to move the victim within the facility (24%), place the victim in segregation or protective custody (10%), or transfer the youth to another facility (10%). In about half of the incidents (52%), there was no change in the housing assignment or custody level of the victimized youth. Table 11. Impact on victims and perpetrators of substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by type of facility and type of incident, 2005-06 Type of facility State Local/private juvenile juvenile All incidents systems facilities Type of incident Abusive sex- Nonconsensual Voluntary ual contact sexual act Victim injured No Yes Anal/vaginal tearing 89% 12 8 94% 6 3 85% 15 12 95% 5 1 84% 16 15 86% 14 9 Medical follow-up for victim Given medical examination Administered rape kit Tested for HIV/AIDS Tested for other STD Provided counseling or mental health treatment None of the above (no medical follow-up) 33% 4 5 6 57 35 23% 5 5 6 37 57 41% 4 5 5 72 19 26% 2 9 10 51 40 23% 1 0 0 55 41 52% 10 5 6 65 24 Change in housing/custody for victim Placed in administrative segregation/protective custody Placed in medical unit Confined to own room Moved within facility Transferred to another unit/facility None of the above (no change) 10% 1 7 24 10 52 23% 0 13 15 6 47 1% 2 3 31 12 56 15% 0 7 32 7 41 5% 2 3 22 0 69 11% 2 11 18 24 45 Sanction imposed on perpetrator Solitary/disciplinary Confined to own room Placed in higher custody Transferred to another unit/facility Loss of privileges Legal action Referred to law enforcement Arrested Referred for prosecution Given new sentence Loss of good time 22% 10 12 37 24 41 7 13 32 2 4 36% 17 12 13 22 40 3 9 31 4 9 12% 6 12 53 26 41 9 17 33 1 1 25% 8 14 37 18 31 2 5 27 0 3 12% 15 12 23 29 27 1 15 13 2 5 28% 8 11 51 26 63 17 20 58 5 5 Note: Detail may sum to more than 100% because multiple responses were allowed for each item. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 7 • Nearly 40% of perpetrators of staff misconduct or harassment were arrested or referred for prosecution (table 13). Most youth-on-youth perpetrators received legal sanctions or solitary confinement; most staff were arrested, referred for prosecution, or discharged • A legal sanction, including referral to law enforcement, arrest, referral for prosecution, or a new sentence, was imposed on perpetrators in 63% of all substantiated incidents involving youth-on-youth nonconsensual sexual acts and in 27% of the incidents involving abusive sexual contact. • In the most serious incidents, youth perpetrators were moved to solitary confinement or disciplinary segregation (28%) or transferred to another unit/facility (51%). • Among the multiple types of sanctions imposed on staff, discharge was the most common – 67% of the staff were discharged. • Almost all staff perpetrators lost their job in local or private facilities (99%), compared to 75% of staff perpetrators in state systems. • Even in the least serious incidents (those involving voluntary sexual activity between youth), many perpetrators received legal sanctions (31%), were transferred to another unit/facility (37%), or given solitary/disciplinary confinement (25%). Table 12. Injury and medical follow-up for victims of staff sexual misconduct and harassment, by type of facility, 2005-06 All incidents Staff sexual misconduct* Type of facility State juvenile Local/private systems juvenile facilities Victim injured No Yes 98% 2 99% 1 99% 1 97% 3 Medical follow-up for victims Given medical examination Administered rape kit Tested for HIV/AIDS Tested for other STD Provided counseling or mental health treatment None of the above (no medical follow-up) 4% 3 14 14 47 52 5% 4 18 18 56 43 5% 0 3 5 33 65 3% 5 20 20 56 44 *Excludes incidents of staff sexual harassment. Table 13. Sanctions on staff involved in incidents of staff-on-youth sexual misconduct and harassment, by gender of staff and type of facility, 2005-06 Gender of staff Sanctions on staff Total Male Female Type of facility State juvenile Local/private systems juvenile facilities Legal sanctions Arrested Referred for prosecution 39% 18 24 43% 26 19 34% 10 31 38% 5 35 40% 27 17 Loss of job Discharged Staff resigned (prior to investigation) Staff resigned (after investigation) 89% 67 18 6 88% 67 12 8 91% 66 25 4 75% 35 26 15 99% 87 13 0 Other sanctions Reprimanded/disciplined Demoted Transferred to another facility 15% 15 0 0 18% 16 1 1 12% 12 0 0 25% 24 0 1 9% 9 1 0 Note: Detail may sum to more than 100% because multiple sanctions may have been imposed. 8 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 In the 2006 survey, non-state facilities were grouped into 3 categories: locally operated facilities (256), privately operated facilities (1,921), and detention facilities (569): Methodology Sampling designs The 2005 and 2006 SSV included all state-operated juvenile residential placement facilities used to house juveniles and youthful offenders, regardless of age or reason for placement. As defined in the 2004 Juvenile Residential Facility Census (JRFC), residential placement facilities included detention centers, training schools, long-term secure facilities; reception or diagnostic centers; group homes or halfway houses; boot camps; ranches; forestry camps, wilderness or marine programs, or farms; runaway or homeless shelters; and residential treatment centers for juveniles. All states and the District of Columbia operated a total of 501 juvenile facilities in 2004. 1. 37 locally operated facilities were sampled with certainty because they were the largest in their respective states, and 1 additional facility was included in the sample based on its size alone. Separate samples of locally and privately operated facilities were drawn in accordance with the requirement that BJS draw a random sample, or other scientifically appropriate sample, of not less than 10 percent of all facilities covered under the Prison Rape Elimination Act of 2003 (P.L. 10879). 4. 112 other privately operated facilities were sampled with probabilities proportionate to size from 2 strata defined by commitment status only. In the 2005 survey, facilities were first grouped into locally operated facilities (700) and privately operated facilities (2,046) and sampled independently: 1. 37 locally operated facilities were selected because they were the largest in their respective states. 2. 37 other locally operated facilities were selected with probabilities proportionate to size, where the measure of size was the total number of persons assigned to beds in the facility. One was selected with certainty due to its size; 36 were sampled from 8 strata based on region and commitment status. Region had 4 levels (midwest, northeast, south, and west), while commitment status had 2 levels. Detention centers, reception/ diagnostic centers, and shelters were considered noncommitment facilities, and schools, ranches, camps, farms, halfway houses, and group homes were considered commitment facilities. 3. 51 privately operated juvenile facilities were sampled with certainty because they were the largest in their respective states. An additional 4 privately operated facilities were selected with certainty due to their size. 4. 150 of the remaining 1,991 private facilities were sampled from 8 strata defined by region and commitment status. Probabilities of selection were proportionate to size, with equal sample proportions across strata. While 279 non-state facilities were sampled in the 2005 survey, an additional 51 units were included in the sample in 2006, bringing the total number of non-state facilities in the 2006 sample to 330. The sample was expanded to ensure representation of non-state detention facilities. 2. 20 locally operated facilities that were not the largest in their respective states were sampled with probabilities proportionate to size from 2 strata based on commitment status only. 3. 51 privately operated facilities were sampled with certainty as the largest in their respective states, and 1 additional facility was included in the sample based on its size alone. 5. 108 non-state detention facilities were sampled. Fourteen facilities were included in the sample based on their sizes alone, while the remaining 94 facilities were stratified by region and selected with probability proportionate to size. Data for each state system and sampled facility are displayed in the Appendix tables. In each table, a measure of population size (based on the number of youth held at yearend) has been provided as a basis of comparison; however, the survey results should not be used to rank systems or facilities. Variations in the number of allegations and substantiated incidents may reflect differences in definitions and reporting criteria, as well as variations in procedures for recording allegations and in the thoroughness of subsequent investigations. Survey participation All state systems and the District of Columbia participated in the surveys in both years. In the 2005 survey, all 74 locally operated facilities and 188 (of 205) privately operated facilities responded to the survey. Among those not responding, 11 had closed or were not eligible. Six facilities refused or did not respond to repeated requests, including: • Wilderness Program for Boys, Enterprise, Alabama • Tuolumne House, Turlock, California • Brown House, Turlock, California • Excelsior Youth Center, Aurora, Colorado • Colorado Boys Ranch, La Junta, Colorado • Klingberg Family Centers, Inc., New Britain, Connecticut. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 9 In the 2006 survey, 55 (of 58) locally operated facilities, 149 (of 164) privately operated facilities, and 105 (of 108) nonstate detention facilities responded. Among nonrespondents, 15 had closed or were not eligible. Seven facilities refused or did not respond to repeated requests, including: • Completed, attempted, threatened, or requested sexual acts; or • Occurrences of indecent exposure, invasion of privacy, or staff voyeurism for sexual gratification. • Oak Hill Youth Center, District of Columbia Staff sexual harassment involves repeated verbal statements or comments of a sexual nature to a youth by an employee, volunteer, official visitor, or agency representative. Such statements include demeaning references to gender or derogatory comments about body or clothing; or profane or obscene language or gestures. • Sargent House, Boston, Massachusetts National estimates and accuracy • Hennipen County Home School, Minnetonka, Minnesota Survey responses were weighted to produce national estimates by type of facility. Data from the state juvenile systems received a weight of 1.00, because these systems were all selected (i.e., sampled with certainty). Data from local and private facilities were assigned a weight equal to the inverse of their probabilities of selection. • Camp John Munz, Lake Hughes, California • Camp Karl Holton, San Fernando, California • Main Campus, Chatsworth, California • Buchanan County Academy, St. Joseph, Missouri Definitions of sexual violence In 2004, BJS developed uniform definitions of sexual violence. All incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence involve sexual contacts with any person without his or her consent, or with a person who is unable to consent or refuse. The most serious incidents, nonconsensual sexual acts, include: • Contact between the penis and the vagina or the penis and the anus including penetration, however slight; or • Contact between the mouth and the penis, vagina, or anus; or • Penetration of the anal or genital opening of another person by a hand, finger, or other object. The less serious incidents, abusive sexual contacts, include: • Intentional touching, either directly or through the clothing, of the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of any person. Incidents of staff-on-youth sexual violence are separated into two categories. Staff sexual misconduct includes any behavior or act of a sexual nature, either consensual or nonconsensual, directed toward a youth by an employee, volunteer, official visitor, or agency representative. Such acts include: • Intentional touching of the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks with the intent to abuse, arouse, or gratify sexual desire; or Survey estimates for local and private juvenile facilities are subject to sampling error. The error, as measured by an estimated sampling error, varies by the size of the estimate and the size of the base population. Estimates of the standard errors for selected survey items are presented in tables 14 and 15. These standard errors may be used to construct confidence intervals around survey estimates (e.g., numbers, rates, and percentages), as well as differences in these estimates. The 95% confidence interval around the number of allegations of sexual violence in local or private juvenile facilities in 2006 is approximately 1,239 plus or minus 1.96 times 216. Statistically, this implies a 95% confidence that the true number of allegations in 2006 was between 816 and 1,661. Detail on substantiated incidents The 2005 and 2006 surveys recorded 405 substantiated incidents of youth sexual violence—that is, incidents that were investigated and determined to have occurred. Taking into account the sampling of local and private juvenile facilities, the estimated total number of substantiated incidents for the U.S. was 732. Juvenile authorities provided detail on an estimated 660 incidents (or 90% of all substantiated incidents). Through the use of a separate incident form, the survey collected details on circumstances surrounding each incident, characteristics of victims and perpetrators, type of force, threat of force, pressure used, sanctions imposed, and victim assistance provided. 10 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Because the number of substantiated incidents were relatively infrequent (2.4 per 1,000 youth in 2006 and 5.7 per 1,000 youth in 2005), and because the standard errors for estimates in non-state facilities were relatively large, the survey results for each year were combined to provide more accurate estimates. Standard errors may be used to construct confidence intervals around these combined survey estimates. For each combined estimate, the standard error may be calculated by taking the square root of the sum of each standard error squared in each survey year. The standard error for the number of substantiated incidents of youth-on-youth sexual violence in 2005 was 45.2 in 2005 and 27.7 in 2006. The pooled standard error was 53.0 (or the square root of 45.22 plus 27.72). Statistically, this implies a 95% confidence that the true number of substantiated youth-on-youth incidents in 2005 and 2006 was 439 plus or minus 1.96 times 53.0 (between 335 and 543). Table 14. Selected standard errors for allegations of sexual violence, 2005 and 2006 All facilities Estimate Number of allegations Total 2006 2005 Rates per 1,000 youth 2006 2005 Incident type Youth-on-youth Nonconsensual sexual acts Abusive sexual contacts Staff-on-youth Sexual misconduct Sexual harassment Outcome of investigations Youth-on-youth Substantiated Unsubstantiated Unfounded Investigation ongoing Staff-on-youth Substantiated Unsubstantiated Unfounded Investigation ongoing Standard error Local/private juvenile facilities Estimate Standard error 4,072 2,025 2,047 361 216 289 2,515 1,239 1,276 361 216 289 16.8 16.7 1.7 2.0 15.1 15.4 2.5 3.1 Table 15. Standard errors for characteristics of substantiated incidents of sexual violence, 2005-06 Type of incident Youth-on-youth Voluntary sexual act Abusive sexual contact Nonconsensual sexual act Staff-on-youth Sexual misconduct Sexual harassment All facilities Local/private juvenile facilities Standard Estimate error Standard Estimate error 21.8 21.0 3.3 4.1 19.0 19.9 5.6 6.9 20.5 3.6 22.6 6.1 28.3 8.4 4.6 4.2 28.8 9.6 7.7 7.0 Where occurred Victim's room Dormitory Common area Program service area Outside the facility 26.5 15.9 24.9 18.7 17.2 4.6 2.3 4.3 2.3 5.8 29.3 13.8 24.0 11.9 25.0 7.7 3.8 7.3 3.5 9.2 Time of day 6 a.m. to noon Noon to 6 p.m. 6 p.m. to midnight Midnight to 6 a.m. 15.5 35.2 43.7 11.7 2.1 4.8 5.2 2.8 13.3 35.1 46.9 10.5 3.5 8.2 8.8 4.8 Who reported Victim Another youth Line staff Administrative staff 52.3 16.7 25.0 4.9 4.8 2.8 4.2 2.8 57.6 13.5 25.2 5.8 7.9 4.7 7.1 4.8 1,451 861 244 123 1,019 531 244 123 1,314 446 106 86 663 301 106 86 Gender of victim Male Female 63.3 36.7 4.4 4.4 57.0 43.0 7.1 7.1 Age of victim 12 or younger 13-15 16-17 18-19 20 or older 8.6 33.3 45.4 9.0 2.5 2.6 4.1 4.8 1.0 0.6 13.0 33.3 48.3 3.7 1.7 4.4 6.8 7.9 1.4 1.0 Race/Hispanic origin of victim Whitea 53.9 Blacka 33.1 Hispanic 10.9 Othera,b 2.2 4.9 4.6 2.9 0.5 53.2 34.2 11.1 1.4 8.2 7.6 4.8 0.7 437 845 803 83 53 126 269 38 248 564 540 54 53 126 269 38 295 573 751 155 67 76 74 74 196 357 321 105 67 76 74 74 Note: Allegations occurring in state juvenile systems were not subject to sampling error. Note: Incidents occurring in state juvenile systems were not subject to sampling error. a Excludes victims of Hispanic/Latino origin. b Includes American Indians, Alaska Natives, Asians, Native Hawaiians, other Pacific Islanders, and persons identifying two or more races. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 11 U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Statistics *NCJ~215337* PRESORTED STANDARD POSTAGE & FEES PAID DOJ/BJS Permit No. G-91 Washington, DC 20531 Official Business Penalty for Private Use $300 The Bureau of Justice Statistics is the statistical agency of the U.S. Department of Justice. Jeffrey Sedgwick is the director. Allen J. Beck, Devon B. Adams, and Paul Guerino wrote this report. Laura M. Maruschak provided statistical assistance. Georgette Walsh edited the report, Tina Dorsey produced the report, and Jayne Robinson prepared the report for final printing, under the supervision of Doris J. James. Greta B. Clark, directed the data collection and processing, under the supervision of Charlene M. Sebold and Pamela H. Butler, Governments Division, U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce. Shannon James, Kathryn DiMeglio, Nicole Adolph, Patricia D. Torreyson, and Garry Smith assisted in the data collection. Suzanne M. Dorinski drew the facility samples and provided sampling weights. July 2008 NCJ 215337 Office of Justice Programs This report in portable document format and in ASCII and its related statistical data and tables are available at the BJS World Wide Web Internet site: <http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/abstract/ svrjca0506.htm>. 12 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Innovation • Partnerships • Safer Neighborhoods http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov Appendix table 1a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported by state juvenile systems, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction Total Alabama Alaskaa Arizona Arkansasa California Colorado Connecticuta Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinoisa Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michiganb Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montanaa Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermonta,c Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Reported allegations of youth-on-youth Number of nonconsensual sexual acts youth held Allega- Substan- UnsubInvestigation 12/31/2006 tions tiated stantiated Unfounded ongoing 38,580 527 240 569 341 2,717 854 101 223 84 6,421 2,004 66 422 1,417 1,028 258 396 816 359 185 634 331 360 140 172 781 103 221 341 114 899 276 1,396 637 90 1,781 375 856 532 207 712 156 621 4,291 536 27 1,004 865 394 570 130 431 7 0 13 11 14 1 0 0 1 41 21 4 1 5 24 0 0 4 13 2 16 2 7 0 4 0 0 1 2 0 12 1 4 0 0 30 12 9 0 2 22 1 18 105 0 1 3 4 0 13 0 91 3 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 5 4 0 0 1 7 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 0 1 2 8 0 0 5 0 1 26 0 0 0 3 0 9 0 131 4 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 1 21 11 4 1 4 8 0 0 0 8 1 16 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 13 2 1 0 2 9 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 190 0 0 12 11 4 0 0 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 9 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 16 7 0 0 0 8 0 16 79 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Allega- Substan- UnsubInvestigation tionstiated stantiated Unfounded ongoing 331 21 / 8 / 14 17 / 0 1 27 14 1 5 / 9 1 3 5 2 3 8 2 / 6 3 0 / 6 2 0 3 2 0 0 2 64 9 12 0 0 5 0 33 15 0 / 5 12 0 11 0 98 9 / 1 / 3 12 / 0 0 7 2 1 1 / 5 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 / 0 0 0 / 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 5 11 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 / 5 5 0 7 0 151 11 / 1 / 8 2 / 0 1 15 6 0 4 / 1 0 1 1 1 1 8 0 / 5 3 0 / 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 55 4 1 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 / 0 7 0 4 0 72 1 / 6 / 3 3 / 0 0 3 0 0 0 / 3 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 / 1 0 0 / 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 28 12 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 / 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 2 6 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 /Not reported a Reports of nonconsensual sexual acts may include abusive sexual contacts. b Reports of abusive sexual contacts are not recorded in a central database. c Allegations of nonconsensual acts are limited to completed acts only. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 13 Appendix table 1b. Allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth reported by state juvenile systems, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction Total Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansasa California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisianab Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michiganb Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexicoc New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohioa Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvaniaa Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texasb Utah Vermonta Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth Substan- UnsubstanInvestigation Allegations tiated tiated Unfounded ongoing 651 8 1 5 6 13 6 1 4 0 40 32 1 0 1 11 0 11 25 30 4 12 12 5 9 2 5 0 1 2 0 24 1 10 7 0 10 22 4 5 0 8 0 40 245 5 0 5 8 4 6 0 77 0 1 1 0 3 0 0 1 0 9 1 0 0 1 4 0 2 4 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 6 1 3 0 0 0 4 21 1 0 2 0 1 0 0 130 3 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 18 19 0 0 0 1 0 6 2 10 1 12 3 5 3 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 13 1 0 0 1 0 6 0 2 0 1 1 2 3 0 403 2 0 1 6 4 4 0 2 0 10 0 0 0 0 6 0 2 19 19 0 0 0 0 6 2 1 0 0 1 0 23 1 6 6 0 3 3 2 2 0 5 0 30 224 1 0 2 6 1 3 0 41 3 0 0 0 4 2 0 1 0 3 12 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 /Not reported aReports of staff sexual misconduct may include staff sexual harassment. bReports of staff sexual harassment are not recorded in a central database. c Allegations of staff sexual harassment are recorded by Employee Relations Bureau. 14 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Reported allegations of staff sexual harassment of youth Substan- UnsubstanInvestigation Allegations tiated tiated Unfounded ongoing 144 4 0 3 / 47 1 1 3 0 16 8 5 1 4 6 0 5 9 / 1 6 0 / 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 / 4 2 0 / 4 0 / 0 1 0 0 / 0 / 4 0 3 0 0 22 2 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 3 0 4 3 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 / 0 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 / 0 / 1 0 2 0 0 86 2 0 3 / 37 1 1 0 0 15 6 0 1 4 1 0 1 2 / 0 6 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 / 1 0 0 / 4 0 / 0 0 0 0 / 0 / 0 0 1 0 0 27 0 0 0 / 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 4 / 1 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 / 3 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 1 0 0 / 0 / 3 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 / 6 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 / 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 Appendix table 2a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported by locally operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of youth-on-youth nonconsensual sexual acts Reporting Number of Substan- Unsubstanyear youth held Allegations tiated tiated Unfounded Totala Alabama Montgomery County California Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall Butte Co. Juvenile Central Juvenile Hall Dorothy Kirby Center East Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Kearny-Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall Orange Co. Juvenile Hall Sierra Youth Centerb Stanislaus Co. Juvenile Hall West Valley Juvenile Detention & Assessment Yolo Co. Juvenile Hallb Kearny-Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Los Padrinos Juvenile Hallb District of Columbia Oak Hill Youth Center Louisiana Caddo Parish Juvenile Detentionb Caddo Parish Juvenile Detentionb Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded 5,591 39 9 9 6 39 10 18 11 2006 38 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2006 2006 2006 2006 672 56 500 79 3 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2006 184 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 271 544 460 20 122 0 5 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 1 0 / 5 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 0 / 5 7 1 0 / 0 2006 2006 130 55 0 12 0 / 0 / 0 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 1 / 2005 2005 284 462 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 / 1 / 0 / 0 / 2005 178 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 2006 34 1 1 0 0 / / / / 2005 32 1 1 0 0 / / / / 2006 29 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Michigan Calhoun Co. Juvenile Home Oakland Co. Childrens Village Wayne Co. Detention Facility 2006 198 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2005 148 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 Minnesota Boys Totem Town 2006 54 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2006 16 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2006 9 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 New Jersey Mercer Co. Youth Detention Center 2006 80 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 New York Crossroads Juvenile Center Horizon Juvenile Center 2006 2006 97 97 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 2 1 0 1 Ohio Butler Co. Juvenile Rehab & Detention Center 2006 85 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2006 109 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 2005 100 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 Mississippi Henley Young Juvenile Justice Center Yazoo Co. Juvenile Detention Center Pennsylvania Shuman Juvenile Detention Center Shuman Juvenile Detention Center Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 15 Appendix table 2a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported by locally operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of youth-on-youth nonconsensual sexual acts Reporting Number of Substan- Unsubstanyear youth held Allegations tiated tiated Unfounded Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded South Carolina Juvenile Detention (N. Charleston) 2005 37 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 South Dakota Western So. Dakota Juvenile Services Center 2005 56 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 2006 44 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2005 51 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 Texas Burnett-Bayland Reception Center 2005 134 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 Washington King Co. Department of Juvenile Detention 2005 126 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Tennessee Shelby Co. Juvenile Detention Center Shelby Co. Juvenile Detention Center /Not reported. aThe b total number of allegations includes ongoing investigations (not shown). Reports of nonconsensual sexual acts may include abusive sexual contacts. 16 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Appendix table 2b. Allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth reported in locally operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth Reporting Substan- Unsubyear Allegations tiated stantiated Unfounded Totala Arizona Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center Phoenix Mohave County Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center Phoenix Reported allegations of staff sexual harassment of youth Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded 49 12 13 16 9 1 7 0 2006 2006 1 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2005 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 California Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall Butte Co. Juvenile Central Juvenile Hall Fresno Co. Juvenile Justice Campus Hillcrest Juvenile Hall Los Pinos Conservation Camp Orange Co. Juvenile Hall Orin Allen Youth Rehabilitation Facility San Joaquin Co. Juvenile Hall 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Idaho District 1 Juvenile Detention Center Southwest Idaho Juvenile Detention Center 2006 2005 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Indiana Marion Co. Juvenile Justice Complex 2006 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Kansas Johnson Co. Juvenile Detention Center 2006 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Kentucky Louisville Metro Youth Detention Center 2005 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Michigan Calhoun Co. Juvenile Home 2006 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mississippi Henley Young Juvenile Justice Center 2006 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Missouri St. Louis (City) Juvenile Detention Center 2006 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Nebraska Douglas Co. Youth Centerb 2005 1 0 1 0 / / / / New Jersey Essex Co. Juvenile Detention Centerb Mercer Co. Youth Detention Center Essex Co. Juvenile Detention Center Middlesex Co. Juvenile Detention Center 2006 2006 2005 2005 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 / 1 0 1 / 0 0 0 / 0 0 1 / 0 0 0 New York Crossroads Juvenile Center Horizon Juvenile Center Crossroads Juvenile Center Horizon Juvenile Center 2006 2006 2005 2005 2 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ohio County Detention Center (Cleveland) Hamilton Co. Juvenile Court Youth Center Residential Treatment Center (Canton) 2006 2005 2005 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Oklahoma Oklahoma Co. Juvenile Detention Center 2006 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2006 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2005 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Oregon Donald E. Long Home (Multnomah Co. Dept. of Community Justice) Donald E. Long Home (Multnomah Co. Dept. of Community Justice) Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 17 Appendix table 2b. Allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth reported in locally operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth Reporting Substan- Unsubyear Allegations tiated stantiated Unfounded Reported allegations of staff sexual harassment of youth Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiatedUnfounded Pennsylvania Shuman Juvenile Detention Center Shuman Juvenile Detention Center 2006 2005 3 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Texas Bowie Co. Juvenile Center Gardner-Betts Juvenile Justice Center Hunt Co. Juvenile Detention Center Juvenile Detention Center (Houston) Kerr Co. Juvenile Facility 2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Washington Juvenile Detention (Yakima) King Co. Department of Juvenile Detention King Co. Department of Juvenile Detention 2006 2006 2005 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 /Not reported. a The total number of allegations includes ongoing investigations (not shown). bReports of staff sexual misconduct may include reports of staff sexual harassment. 18 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Appendix table 3a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported in privately operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of youth-on-youth Number nonconsensual sexual acts Reporting of youth Substan- Unsubyear held Allegations tiated stantiated Unfounded Totala Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded 6,878 206 34 89 83 131 13 57 21 2006 2006 2005 48 86 86 13 19 4 1 6 3 8 12 0 4 1 1 0 0 3 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 Arizona Parc Place 2005 83 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Arkansas Alexander Youth Services Center 2005 143 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 2006 66 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2005 2005 2005 70 6 53 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 / 1 1 / 0 0 / 1 1 / 0 0 2006 2005 64 73 6 3 0 0 6 0 0 3 / / / / / / / / 2006 2005 52 109 1 9 1 0 0 2 0 7 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 2005 12 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2006 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005 181 199 64 42 20 179 1 1 1 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 1 / 0 0 0 0 0 / 0 0 1 1 0 / 0 0 0 0 1 / 0 2005 2005 2005 2005 92 206 248 94 0 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Idaho Ranch Campus 2006 69 0 0 0 0 7 3 0 4 Illinois Residential Treatment Centerc Residential Treatment Center 2006 2005 148 99 1 9 0 2 1 2 0 5 / 7 / 1 / 5 / 1 Indiana Christian Haven Main Campus (Terre Haute)c Lutherwood 2006 2006 2005 68 76 58 1 4 3 1 0 0 0 4 3 0 0 0 0 / 4 0 / 0 0 / 4 0 / 0 Iowa Rabiner Treatment Centerc,d,e 2006 90 2 1 0 1 / / / / Kansas Newton Campus Dodge City Campus 2006 2005 82 48 19 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 3 0 / 0 / 0 / Kentucky Buckhorn Childrens Center Ramey Estep Home 2006 2006 34 171 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Louisiana Hope Haven Center La Methodist Childrens Home Hope Haven Center 2006 2006 2005 60 100 53 2 4 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 3 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 Alabama Alabama Clinical School Residential Treatment Laurel Oaks Laurel Oaks California Trinity-Yucaipa Mid Valley Youth Ctr (Residential Treatment)b Sycamore House Trinity-El Monte Colorado Emily Griffith Center - Larkspurc York Group Homec Connecticut The Children's Home of Cromwell Lake Grove at Durham Youth Emergency Shelter (Jewell House) Florida Hastings Youth Academy Avon Park Youth Academy Bristol Youth Academy Brown Home First Step Adolescencec Hastings Youth Academyd Okeechobee Juvenile Offender Correction Center Polk Juvenile Correctional Facility Sago Palm Academy The Oaks Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 19 Appendix table 3a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported in privately operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Massachusetts Germaine Lawrence Inc. Reported allegations of youth-on-youth Number nonconsensual sexual acts Reporting of youth Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded year held Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded 2005 65 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Michigan Brookside Boys Homec Clinton Campus Holy Cross Childrens Servicesf Vista Mariac Lutheran Home Starr Commonwealth/Albion 2006 87 3 0 3 0 / / / / 2006 2006 2005 2005 123 173 18 209 2 49 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 40 0 0 / / 1 2 / / 0 0 / / 1 2 / / 0 0 Minnesota Residential Treatment Center (Duluth)c 2006 83 1 1 0 0 / / / / Missouri Valley Springs Youth Ranchc 2005 80 1 0 1 0 / / / / Nevada Ridge View Youth Services Centerc 2005 439 3 0 0 3 / / / / New Jersey Madalyn Program, Pathfindersc 2005 33 1 1 0 0 / / / / 2006 81 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2005 44 3 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 Ohio Bassett House 2005 21 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 Oregon Parrot Creek Residential Programc Rosemont School 2006 2005 18 45 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 / 15 / 0 / 0 / 10 2006 89 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2006 2005 63 113 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Rhode Island Harmony Hill School 2006 55 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 South Carolina New Hope Carolinas 2006 94 0 0 0 0 32 / / / South Dakota Springfield Academy Springfield Academy 2006 2005 65 82 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 Tennessee Shelby Training Centerg 2006 185 1 0 0 1 / / / / 2006 293 3 3 0 0 / / / / 2006 187 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 2006 36 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2006 2006 2005 43 85 88 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / New York La Salle School Residential Treatment Center (Binghamton) Pennsylvania Main Campus (Tunkhannock) Pathfinders High Impact Residential Main Campus (Tunkhannock) Texas Cal Farley's Boys Ranchc Geo Group Coke Co. Juvenile Justice Centerh Virginia Merrimac Center Rappahannock Juvenile Detention Home Timber Ridge School New Dominion Schoolc,e 20 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Appendix table 3a. Allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence reported in privately operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility West Virginia Elkins Mountain School Wisconsin Eau Claire Academye Norris Adolescent Center Northwest Passage Child & Adolescent Center Eau Claire Academy Northwest Passage Child & Adolescent Centerc Wyoming Cathedral Home for Children Reported allegations of youth-on-youth Number nonconsensual sexual acts Reporting of youth Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded year held Reported allegations of youth-on-youth abusive sexual contacts Substan- UnsubAllegations tiated stantiated Unfounded 2006 59 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2006 2006 93 94 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 1 1 0 2 2006 2005 27 97 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 8 0 0 3 8 0 0 2005 24 4 0 4 0 / / / / 2005 55 1 0 1 0 5 0 5 0 /Not reported. a The total number of allegations includes ongoing investigations (not shown). b Reports of abusive sexual contacts are not recorded in a central database. c Reports of nonconsensual sexual acts may include abusive sexual contacts. dAllegations on nonconsensual sexual acts are limited to substantiated occurrences only. eAllegations of nonconsensual acts are limited to completed acts only. fUnable to provide data on nonconsensual sexual acts and abusive sexual contact at this time. gReports of nonconsensual sexual acts are not recorded in a central database. h Incidents of nonconsensual sexual acts and abusive sexual contacts are recorded as inappropriate sexual contact. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 21 Appendix table 3b. Allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth reported in privately operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth Reporting Allega- Substan- Unsubyear tions tiated stantiated Unfounded Totala Reported allegations of staff sexual harassment of youth Allega- Substan- Unsubtions tiated stantiated Unfounded 148 31 60 54 40 7 28 5 Alabama Laurel Oaksb Laurel Oaks 2006 2005 1 2 1 0 0 2 0 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 Alaska Jesse Lee Campus Jesse Lee Campus 2006 2005 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 Arkansas Alexander Youth Services Center 2005 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 California Fred D. Jones Youth Centerb Fred D. Jones Youth Centerb Mid Valley Youth Ctr (Residential Treatment) Vista Del Mar Child and Family Services 2006 2005 2005 2005 3 1 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 / / 0 1 / / 0 0 / / 0 1 / / 0 0 Connecticut Lake Grove at Durham Lake Grove at Durham 2006 2005 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2006 2006 2006 7 4 2 1 1 0 6 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Florida Cypress Creek Juvenile Correctional Facility Hastings Youth Academy Kennedy Campus Kissimmee Juvenile Correctional Treatment Center Sago Palm Academy Avon Park Youth Academy Hastings Youth Academy Okeechobee Juvenile Offender Correction Center Polk Juvenile Correctional Facility Sago Palm Academy 2006 2006 2005 2005 1 1 8 2 1 1 2 1 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2005 2005 2005 5 7 2 1 2 0 4 5 2 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0 Idaho Ranch Campus 2006 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Illinois Residential Treatment Center Rhonda Alter Residence Girls Group Home 2005 2005 2 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 4 2 1 1 3 1 0 0 Indiana Main Campus (Terre Haute) 2006 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 Kansas Home Ties Dodge City Campus 2006 2005 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 Kentucky Buckhorn Children’s Centerb Ramey Estep Home Hack Estep Home for Boys 2006 2006 2005 4 2 3 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 Louisiana Hope Haven Center Hope Haven Center Johnny Robinson Boys Home 2006 2005 2005 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Massachusetts Germaine Lawrence Inc. Stetson School Inc. 2005 2005 2 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 Michigan Pioneer Work and Learn Vista Mariaa Starr Commonwealth/Albion 2006 2006 2005 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 5 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 0 / 0 Missouri Valley Springs Youth Ranchb 2005 1 1 0 0 / / / / Nebraska Cooper Village Home Campus Programs (Boys Town) 2005 2005 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 Appendix table 3b. Allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth reported in privately operated juvenile facilities, by type, 2005 and 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth Reporting Allega- Substan- Unsubyear tions tiated stantiated Unfounded Reported allegations of staff sexual harassment of youth Allega- Substan- Unsubtions tiated stantiated Unfounded Nevada Canyon State Academy Emergency Shelter (Las Vegas) Ridge View Youth Services Center Youth Residential (Westcare) 2005 2005 2005 2005 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 New Jersey Madalyn Program, Pathfindersc Pathfinders High Impact Residentialb 2005 2005 2 2 0 0 1 1 1 1 / / / / / / / / New York Cottage 11/Elmcrest Children's Center Residential Center (Canaan)b Residential Treatment Center (Syosset) Berkshire Farms Center and Services for Youth Residential Center (Auburn) Residential Treatment Center (Binghamton) St. Anne Institute 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005 2005 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 / 0 0 1 2 1 0 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 / 0 0 0 2 0 0 / 0 0 1 0 1 Ohio Foundations For Living (Girls Residential Facility) Boys Village Inc. 2006 2005 5 1 1 0 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Pennsylvania Abraxas of Ohio (Shelby) Guided Centering Program at Franklin Lodgeb Madalyn Program For Young Womenb Main Campus (Grove City) Pathfinders High Impact Residentialb Abraxas I (Marienville)b Emergency Shelter and Detention (Philadelphia) Main Campus - Tunkhannock, PA Northwestern Academy 2006 2006 2006 2006 2006 2005 2005 2005 2005 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 / / 0 / / 0 0 0 0 / / 0 / / 0 0 0 0 / / 0 / / 0 0 0 0 / / 0 / / 0 0 0 Rhode Island John Hope Boys Group Home 2005 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 South Carolina New Hope Carolinas Camp White Pinesb 2006 2005 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / South Dakota Springfield Academy Springfield Academyb,c 2006 2005 1 3 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 / 0 / 0 / 0 / Tennessee Deer Valley 2005 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Texas Geo Group Coke Co. Juvenile Justice Centerb 2006 11 0 0 11 / / / / Virginia Merrimac Center Timber Ridge School Lynchburg Campus 2006 2006 2005 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 West Virginia Elkins Mountain School 2005 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Wyoming Jeffrey C. Wardle Academy Normative Services Inc. 2005 2005 2 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 /Not reported. aThe total number of allegations includes ongoing investigations (not shown). b Reports of staff sexual misconduct may include reports of staff sexual harassment. cReports of staff sexual misconduct are limited to substantiated occurrences only. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 23 Appendix Table 4a. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2005 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Juvenile Detention (Mobile) Arizona Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center - Phoenix Pinal Co. Juvenile Detention Center Arkansas Jefferson Co. Juvenile Detention Center Pulaski Co. Juvenile Detention Center California Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall Camp Gregory Jarvis Camp Karl Holton Juvenile Justice Center (Redding) Muriel Wright Ranch Riverside Juvenile Hall Colorado Jefferson Co. Juvenile Residential Work Crew Florida Polk Co. Juvenile Boot Camp Idaho Southwest Idaho Juvenile Detention Center Illinois Cook Co. Juvenile Temporary Detention Center Kane Co. Juvenile Justice Center Indiana Lake Co. Juvenile Justice Complex Marion Co. Juvenile Justice Complex Iowa Polk Co. Juvenile Detention Center Kansas Johnson Co. Juvenile Detention Center Wyandotte Co. Juvenile Detention Center Kentucky Louisville Metro Youth Detention Center Louisiana Florida Parishes Juvenile Detention Center Michigan Oakland Co. Childrens Village Muskegon Co. Juvenile Detention Center Minnesota Carlbom Group Foster Home Hennepin Co. Home School Mississippi Henley Young Juvenile Justice Center Missouri Hilltop Robert L. Perry Juvenile Justice Center St. Louis (City) Juvenile Detention Center Montana Secure Detention (Billings) Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 5,684 62 238 40 32 35 496 94 109 58 23 157 10 86 48 373 59 76 129 32 58 32 66 78 200 19 7 545 27 51 25 85 Nebraska Douglas Co. Youth Center Nevada Clark Co. Dept. of Juvenile Justice Services Spring Mountain Youth Camp New Jersey Essex Co. Juvenile Detention Center Middlesex Co. Juvenile Detention Center New Mexico Bernalillo Co. Juv Detention Center Santa Fe Co. Youth Development Program New York Crossroads Juvenile Center Horizon Juvenile Center North Carolina Gatling Juvenile Diagnostic Center North Dakota Cass Co. Juvenile Detention Center Ohio Hamilton Co. Juvenile Court Youth Center Lucas Co. Juvenile Detention Center Northwest Ohio Juvenile Detention Center Residential Treatment Center (Canton) Oklahoma Oklahoma Co. Juvenile Detention Center Oregon Donald E. Long Home (Multnomah Co. Dept. of Comm) Pennsylvania Lebanon Co. Boys Group Home Northampton Co. Juvenile Justice Center Tioga Co. Children's CRR Tioga Co. Residential Detention & Treatment Center Texas Dallas Co. Detention Center Delta Boot Camp El Paso Co. Juvenile Justice Center Kerr Co. Juvenile Facility San Patricio Co. Juvenile Detention Ctr Tarrant Co. Juvenile Detention/Treatment Ctr Virginia Crisis Intervention Home Norfolk Detention Home Northern VA Juvenile Detention Home Wisconsin Milwaukee Co. Juvenile Detention Home Racine Co. Detention Center 56 24 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 134 206 99 105 61 39 66 93 91 18 5 123 56 26 109 77 51 6 39 8 10 321 143 39 34 10 52 11 76 58 64 48 Appendix table 4b. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Jefferson Co. Youth Detention Center Juvenile Detention (Mobile) Arizona Detention Center (Tucson) Eastern Arizona Regional Juvenile Detention Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center - Mesa Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center - Phoenix Mohave County Arkansas Pulaski Co. Juvenile Detention Center Yell County California Alameda County Camp Barrett Camp C B Afflerbaugh Camp David Gonzales Camp Joseph Scott Camp Judith Resknik Camp Wilmont Sweeney Central Valley Juvenile Detention & Assessment Center Fouts Springs Youth Facility Fresno Co. Juvenile Justice Campus Hillcrest Juvenile Hall James G. Bowles Juvenile Hall Juvenile Hall (Contra Costa Co) Juvenile Justice Center (Redding) Juvenile Ranch Facility Kings Co. Juvenile Center Lacy Juvenile Annex Los Pinos Conservation Camp Mendocino Co. Juvenile Hall Orin Allen Youth Rehabilitation Facility Riverside Juvenile Hall Sacramento Co. Juvenile Hall San Joaquin Co. Juvenile Hall San Luis Obispo Co. Juvenile Hall Santa Clara Co. Juvenile Hall Solano Co. Juvenile Hall Warren E. Thornton Youth Center Youth Guidance Center Colorado Jefferson Co. Juvenile Residential Work Crew Florida Manatee Youth Academy Polk Co. S.T.A.R. Program Idaho District 1 Juvenile Detention Center Southwest Idaho Juvenile Detention Center Illinois Cook Co. Juvenile Temporary Detention Center Kane Co. Juvenile Justice Center Mary Davis Detention Home LaSalle Co. Detention Home Indiana Allen Co. Juvenile Center Clark Co. Juvenile Detention Center Elkhart Co. Juvenile Detention Center Marion Co. Juvenile Justice Complex Iowa Polk Co. Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 9,806 77 79 96 34 107 265 20 31 13 221 147 93 98 93 98 65 228 58 328 144 145 166 58 110 62 51 133 24 98 138 327 168 40 243 85 84 119 5 17 53 51 52 393 50 35 17 86 12 22 112 20 Kansas Johnson Co. Juvenile Detention Center Juvenile Detention Facility (Wichita) Kentucky Louisville Metro Youth Detention Center Louisiana Florida Parishes Juvenile Detention Center L. Robert Rivarde Memorial Home Michigan Macomb Co. Juvenile Justice Center Secure Detention (Berrien Center) Wayne Co. Juvenile Detention Facility Minnesota Ramsey Co. Juvenile Detention Center Missouri St. Louis (City) Juvenile Detention Center Montana Flathead Co. Juvenile Detention Center Secure Detention (Billings) Nebraska Douglas Co. Youth Center Lancaster Co. Youth Services Center Nevada Clark Co. Dept. of Juvenile Justice Services Douglas Co. Juvenile Detention Facility New Jersey Essex Co. Juvenile Detention Center Middlesex Co. Juvenile Detention Center Warren Acres Juvenile Detention Center New Mexico Camp Sierra Blanca Santa Fe Co. Youth Development Program New York Barbara Blum Non Secure Detention North Carolina Gatling Juvenile Diagnostic Center Emergency Runaway Shelter North Dakota Cass Co. Juvenile Detention Center Ohio Clermont Co. Juvenile Court County Detention Center (Cleveland) Edward J. Ruzzo Juvenile Justice Center Hamilton Co. Juvenile Court Youth Center Hillcrest Training School Juvenile Detention Center (Zainesville) Juvenile Detention Home (Akron) Lorain Co. Detention Homea West Central Juvenile Rehabilitation Center Oklahoma Oklahoma Co. Juvenile Detention Center Texas Co. Juvenile Detention Center Tulsa Co. Juvenile Detention Home Oregon Community Juvenile Justice Center Donald E. Long Home Jackson Co. Juvenile Detention Facility Pennsylvania Berks Co. Youth Center Cambria Co. Detention Center Lancaster Co. Youth Intervention Center Youth Study Center 56 71 75 67 43 77 22 135 67 89 7 18 134 63 174 12 124 74 7 19 50 7 10 2 8 18 137 25 151 116 28 43 45 29 73 6 52 29 58 48 56 6 49 108 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 25 Appendix table 4b. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility South Carolina Juvenile Detention (N. Charleston) Tennessee Juvenile Detention (Chattanooga) Texas Barbara Culver Juvenile Justice Detention Center Bexar Co. Juvenile Detention Center Bowie Co. Juvenile Center Collins Co. Juvenile Detention Dallas Co. Detention Center Dallas Co. Secure Posta Dallas Co. Youth Village Delta Boot Camp Gardner-Betts Juvenile Justice Center Harris Co. Youth Village Hunt Co. Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held Juvenile Detention Center (Houston) Shelter Harbor (North, South, East, West) Williamson Co. Juvenile Detention Center 34 23 14 239 38 74 346 96 88 129 67 98 19 236 56 20 Virginia Detention Home (Disputanta) Norfolk Detention Home Tidewater Detention Home Washington Benton Franklin Juvenile Justice Center Clallam Co. Youth Service Center Juvenile Detention Facility (Port Orchard) Juvenile Detention (Yakima) King Co. Department of Juvenile Detention Pierce Co. Juvenile Court Wisconsin Milwaukee Co. Juvenile Detention Home 26 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 16 70 54 42 17 29 24 68 64 86 Appendix table 4c. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2005 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Juvenile Detention (Mobile) Arizona Pinal Co. Juvenile Detention Center Arkansas Jefferson Co. Juvenile Detention Center Pulaski Co. Juvenile Detention Center California Barry J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall Camp Gregory Jarvis Camp Karl Holton Juvenile Justice Center (Redding) Kearny-Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall Muriel Wright Ranch Riverside Juvenile Hall Colorado Jefferson Co. Juvenile Residential Work Crew District of Columbia Oak Hill Youth Center Florida Polk Co. Juvenile Boot Camp Illinois Cook Co. Juvenile Temporary Detention Center Kane Co. Juvenile Justice Center Indiana Lake Co. Juvenile Justice Complex Marion Co. Juvenile Justice Complex Iowa Polk Co. Juvenile Detention Center Kansas Johnson Coy Juvenile Detention Center Wyandotte Co. Juvenile Detention Center Louisiana Caddo Parish Juvenile Detention Florida Parishes Juvenile Detention Center Michigan Oakland Co. Childrens Village Muskegon Co. Juvenile Detention Center Wayne Co. Detention Facility Minnesota Carlbom Group Foster Home Hennepin Co. Home School Mississippi Henley Young Juvenile Justice Center Missouri Hilltop Robert L. Perry Juvenile Justice Center St. Louis (City) Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 5,913 62 40 32 35 496 94 109 58 284 462 23 157 10 178 86 373 59 76 129 32 58 32 32 78 200 19 148 7 545 Montana Secure Detention (Billings) Nevada Clark Co. Dept. of Juvenile Justice Services Spring Mountain Youth Camp New Mexico Bernalillo Co. Juvenile Detention Center Santa Fe Co. Youth Development Program North Carolina Gatling Juvenile Diagnostic Center North Dakota Cass Co. Juvenile Detention Center Ohio Lucas Co. Juvenile Detention Center Northwest Ohio Juvenile Detention Center Oklahoma Oklahoma Co. Juvenile Detention Center Pennsylvania Lebanon Co. Boys Group Home Northampton Co. Juvenile Justice Center Tioga Co. Children's CRR Tioga Co. Residential Detention & Treatment Center South Carolina Juvenile Detention (N. Charleston) South Dakota Western So. Dakota Juvenile Services Center Tennessee Shelby Co. Juvenile Detention Center Texas Burnett-Bayland Reception Center Dallas Co. Detention Center Delta Boot Camp El Paso Co. Juvenile Justice Center San Patricio Co. Juvenile Detention Ctr Tarrant Co. Juvenile Detention/Treatment Ctr Virginia Crisis Intervention Home Norfolk Detention Home Northern VA Juvenile Detention Home Wisconsin Milwaukee Co. Juvenile Detention Home Racine Co. Detention Center 56 206 99 39 66 18 5 56 26 77 6 39 8 10 37 56 51 134 321 143 39 10 52 11 76 58 64 48 27 51 25 85 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 27 Appendix table 4d. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Jefferson Co. Youth Juvenile Detention (Mobile) Montgomery Co Arizona Detention Center (Tucson) Eastern Arizona Regional Juvenile Detention Maricopa Co. Juvenile Court Center - Mesa Arkansas Pulaski Co. Juvenile Detention Center Yell County California Alameda County Camp Barrett Camp C B Afflerbaugh Camp David Gonzales Camp Joseph Scott Camp Judith Resknik Camp Wilmont Sweeney Central Valley Juvenile Detention & Assessment Center Dorothy Kirby Center East Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Fouts Springs Youth Facility James G. Bowles Juvenile Hall Juvenile Hall (Contra Costa County) Juvenile Justice Center (Redding) Juvenile Ranch Facility Kearny-Mesa Juvenile Detention Facility Kings Co. Juvenile Center Lacy Juvenile Annex Los Padrinos Juvenile Hall Mendocino Co. Juvenile Hall Riverside Juvenile Hall Sacramento Co. Juvenile Hall San Luis Obispo Co. Juvenile Hall Santa Clara Co. Juvenile Hall Sierra Youth Center Solano Co. Juvenile Hall Stanislaus Co. Juvenile Hall Warren E. Thornton Youth Center West Valley Juvenile Detention & Assessment Yolo Co. Juvenile Hall Youth Guidance Center Colorado Jefferson Co. Juvenile Residential Work Crew Florida Manatee Youth Academy Polk Co. S.T.A.R. Program Idaho Southwest Idaho Juvenile Detention Center Illinois Cook Co. Juvenile Temporary Detention Center Kane Co. Juvenile Justice Center Mary Davis Detention Home LaSalle Co. Detention Home Indiana Allen Co. Juvenile Center Clark Co. Juvenile Detention Center Elkhart Co. Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 9.365 77 79 38 96 34 107 31 13 221 147 93 98 93 98 65 228 79 184 58 145 166 58 110 271 62 51 544 24 138 327 40 243 20 85 122 84 130 55 119 5 17 53 52 393 50 35 17 86 12 22 Iowa Polk Co. Juvenile Detention Center Kansas Juvenile Detention Facility (Wichita) Kentucky Louisville Metro Youth Detention Center Louisiana Caddo Parish Juvenile Detention Florida Parishes Juvenile Detention Center L. Robert Rivarde Memorial Home Michigan Macomb Co. Juvenile Justice Center Oakland Co. Childrens Village Secure Detention (Berrien Center) Wayne Co. Juvenile Detention Facility Minnesota Boys Totem Town Ramsey Co. Juvenile Detention Center Mississippi Yazoo Co. Juvenile Detention Center Montana Flathead Co. Juvenile Detention Center Secure Detention (Billings) Nebraska Douglas Co. Youth Center Lancaster Co. Youth Services Center Nevada Clark Co. Dept. of Juvenile Justice Services Douglas Co. Juvenile Detention Facility New Jersey Middlesex Co. Juvenile Detention Center Warren Acres Juvenile Detention Center New Mexico Camp Sierra Blanca Santa Fe Co. Youth Development Program New York Barbara Blum Non Secure Detention North Carolina Gatling Juvenile Diagnostic Center Emergency Runaway Shelter North Dakota Cass Co. Juvenile Detention Center Ohio Butler Co. Juvenile Rehab & Detention Center Clermont Co. Juvenile Court Edward J. Ruzzo Juvenile Justice Center Hamilton Co. Juvenile Court Youth Center Hillcrest Training School Juvenile Detention Center (Zainesville) Juvenile Detention Home (Akron) Lorain Co. Detention Home West Central Juvenile Rehabilitation Center Oklahoma Texas Co. Juvenile Detention Center Tulsa Co. Juvenile Detention Home Oregon Community Juvenile Justice Center Jackson Co. Juvenile Detention Facility 28 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 20 71 75 34 67 43 77 198 22 135 54 67 9 7 18 134 63 174 12 74 7 19 50 7 10 2 8 85 18 25 151 116 28 43 45 29 6 52 29 48 Appendix table 4d. Locally operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Pennsylvania Berks Co. Youth Center Cambria Co. Detention Center Lancaster Co. Youth Intervention Center Youth Study Center South Carolina Juvenile Detention (N. Charleston) Tennessee Juvenile Detention (Chattanooga) Shelby Co. Juvenile Detention Center Texas Barbara Culver Juvenile Justice Detention Center Bexar Co. Juvenile Detention Center Collins Co. Juvenile Detention Dallas Co. Detention Center Dallas Co. Secure Post Dallas Co. Youth Village Delta Boot Camp Harris Co. Youth Village Shelter Harbor (North, South, East, West) Williamson Co. Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held 56 6 49 108 34 23 44 Jurisdiction and facility Virginia Detention Home (Disputanta) Norfolk Detention Home Tidewater Detention Home Washington Benton Franklin Juvenile Justice Center Clallam Co. Youth Service Center Juvenile Detention Facility (Port Orchard) Pierce Co. Juvenile Court Wisconsin Milwaukee Co. Juvenile Detention Home Number of youth held 16 70 54 42 17 29 64 86 14 239 74 346 96 88 129 98 56 20 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 29 Appendix table 5a. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2005 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Boys Home 2 (Harpersville) Camp Cobia Detention Center (Aniston) Alaska Jesse Lee Campus Arizona Arizona's Childrens Association Cochise Co. Children's Center Florence Crittenton Services Arkansas Shelter (SAYS) Youth Center (Batesville) California 330 Jewett Road Home Fred D. Jones Youth Center Main Campus - Chatsworth Main Campus - Chino Hills Maryvale Vista Del Mar Child and Family Services Colorado Griffith Center for Children - Rifle Marilee Center Delaware Camelot Group Home Florida Camp E-Ma-Chamee Camp E-Toh-Anee Camp E-Wen-Akee First Step III Halfway House Mats Halfway House Riverside Academy Thompson Academy Youth Environmental Services (Y.E.S.) Georgia Camp E-Ma-Laku (Suchess) Mcintosh Youth Development Campus Paulding Regional Youth Detention Center The Bridge Inc. Hawaii Emergency Shelter (Hilo) Idaho Anchor House Ranch Campus Illinois Arrowhead Ranch Chaddock Rhonda Alter Residence Girls Group Home Indiana Campagna Academy Kokomo Academy Muncie Reception & Diagnostic Center Southwest Indiana Regional Youth Village Whites Residential and Family Services Iowa Angelou Unit Coolidge Unit Pathways Summit Program The Crittenton Center Woodward Academy Kansas Newton Campus Raymond Cerf Home Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 10,906 12 94 33 53 9 2 39 21 6 5 107 99 122 65 68 22 30 20 53 43 29 27 50 158 / 34 43 0 81 40 4 10 35 49 34 9 43 79 56 115 144 30 24 12 19 17 164 48 9 Kentucky Dixon Treatment Center Hack Estep Home for Boys Homeward Bound Runaway Shelter Louisiana Johnny Robinson Boys Home Maine Reardon's Place Maryland Bowling Brook Prep School Residential Program (Baltimore) Salem Group Home Shelter - Maryland Family Trust Massachusetts New River Academy Spectrum Youth Academy Stetson School Inc. Michigan Clarence Fischer Leadership Academy Eagle Village Inc. Hitchcock House Pioneer Work and Learn St. Johns Home Wolverine Secure Treatment Center Minnesota Bar-None Residential Treatment Services Mille Lacs Academy Residential Treatment Center (Woodland Hills) Mississippi Harrison Co. Juvenile Detention Center Missouri Noland Residential Treatment St. James Facility Nebraska Cooper Village Home Campus Programs (Boys Town) Nevada Canyon State Academy Emergency Shelter (Las Vegas) Sierra Ridge Academy Silverstate Academy Youth Residential (Westcare) New Jersey Pathfinders High Impact Residential New Mexico Camp Sierra Blanca New York Arnett Group Home Berkshire Farms Center and Services for Youth Capital Dist Juvenile Secure Detention Facility Dobbs Ferry Facility RTC Group Emergency Foster Care Haskins Non-Secure Detention Lincoln Hall North Bronx Residential Center (Auburn) Residential Treatment Program - Dewey St. Anne Institute Zoller House North Carolina Camp E-Ma-Etu (Boomer) Crossnore School Inc. (short & long term prog) North Dakota The Dakota Boys and Girls Ranch 30 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 10 164 3 47 9 133 101 8 27 20 130 111 69 75 14 223 54 80 58 82 88 15 36 143 94 468 232 13 97 161 28 52 22 7 165 24 73 122 11 225 12 34 80 134 16 52 78 54 Appendix table 5a. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2005 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Ohio Abraxas of Ohio (Shelby) Boys Village Inc. Safe Landing Youth Shelters - Boys South Avenue - Home #5 Oklahoma Bethesda Level E Girls Group Home Pittsburg Co. Youth Emergency Shelter Tulsa Boys Home Oregon Meadowlark Manor St. Mary's Home for Boys Pennsylvania Abraxas I (Marienville) Abraxas Center for Adolescent Females Abraxas Leadership Development Program Auberle Main Campus Camp Charles Young Cresson Secure Treatment Unit Emergency Shelter and Detention (Philadelphia) Fend Home Gannondale Glen Mills Schools JJC of Philadelphia (Thomas Ave) Main Campus, George Junior Republic Mars Home for Youth Northwestern Academy Summit Academy Walnut Corners Adolescent Group Home West 26th Street Intensive Treatment Unit Rhode Island Harmony Hill School John Hope Boys Group Home Number of youth held 105 55 6 4 12 6 61 9 64 266 76 104 106 116 35 13 11 36 884 16 532 43 180 245 8 8 53 6 Jurisdiction and facility South Carolina Camp White Pines Emergency Shelter (Aikon) New Hope Carolinas South Dakota Sky Ranch for Boys Tennessee Deer Valley McDowell Center for Children Shelby Training Center Wilson Co. Youth Ranch Texas Buckner Children's Village Emergency Shelter (San Antonio) Geo Group Coke Co. Juvenile Justice Center Mel Matthews Boys Ranch The High Frontier Utah Cinnamon Hills Youth Crisis Center County Residential Group Home (Mona) Salt Lake Valley Detention Virginia Lynchburg Campus West Virginia Elkins Mountain School Pressley Ridge of Northern WV/Laurel Park Wisconsin Horizon House Rawhide Inc. Wyoming Jeffrey C. Wardle Academy Johnson Sheridan Youth Home Normative Services Inc. Number of youth held 79 31 100 28 35 27 182 66 47 14 208 9 85 137 16 100 121 59 40 4 39 46 10 143 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 31 Appendix table 5b. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Camp Mitnick Girls Camp Choices (Paint Valley) Alaska Emergency Shelter (Kenai) Jesse Lee Campus Arizona Florence Crittenton Services Arkansas Piney Ridge Center Walton Home California 1929 Camden House Fred D. Jones Youth Center Main Campus (Chino Hills) Oak Knolls Home Sacramento Assessment Center Trinity-Apple Valley Ventura Co. Juvenile Facilities Colorado Alternative Youth Adventures Jeffco Connecticut Lake Grove at Durham Main Street House Delaware Camelot Group Home Florida Camp E-Hun-Tee Camp E-Nini-Hassee Camp E-Ten-Etu Camp E-Toh-Anee Camp E-Wen-Akee Crossroads Wilderness Institute Cypress Creek Juvenile Correctional Facility Eckerd Intensive Halfway House Gulf Coast Youth Academy Halfway House A (Cottage II) Kennedy Campus Kissimmee Juvenile Correctional Treatment Center Liberty Wilderness Crossroads Camp Milton Girls Juvenile Residential Facility Sago Palm Academy Taylor House Georgia Broken Shackle Ranch Josephs Home For Boys Paulding Regional Youth Detention Center Hawaii Hilo Emergency Shelter Illinois Arrowhead Ranch Indiana Childrens Campus in Mishawaka Kingsfield Childrens Home Muncie Reception & Diagnostic Center Southwest Indiana Regional Youth Village Whites Residential and Family Services Iowa C-6 Cottage (Graettinger) Jefferson Unit Woodward Academy Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 9,834 12 28 5 50 40 76 6 34 59 135 11 21 38 64 30 14 105 7 21 26 65 51 39 26 30 92 29 68 29 109 46 36 43 242 140 35 8 74 7 52 137 6 67 161 149 2 28 181 Kansas Home Ties Robert Brock Home Louisiana AB Horn Group Home Methodist Group Home Maine Reardon's Place Maryland Oak Hill House Massachusetts Boys Shelter Care Unit High Point School Germaine Lawrence Inc. Stetson School Inc. Michigan Bay Co. Juvenile Home Lutheran Home Moreau Center Pioneer Work and Learn Minnesota Girls Home - Safe Haven Isanti Ranch Short Term Consequence Unit Mille Lacs Academy Southwestern Youth Services Mississippi Harrison Co. Juvenile Detention Center Missouri Campus (Kansas City) Marygrove St. James Facility Nebraska Home Campus Programs (Boys Town) Nevada Canyon State Academy Emergency Services (Westcare) Ridge View Youth Services Center Silverstate Academy Westcare Women & Children Campus New Jersey Bonnie Brae Farms New York 289 Sixth Avenue Home Clinton Avenue House Cottage 11/Elmcrest Children's Center East Village Lincoln Hall Residential Center (Canaan) Residential Treatment Center (Dix Hlls) Residential Treatment Center (Syosset) Woodfield Cottage Secure Detention Facility North Carolina Crossnore School Inc. (short & long term prog) North Dakota The Dakota Boys and Girls Ranch Ohio Act 1 Residential Treatment Foundations For Living (Girls Residential Facility) Oklahoma Cedar Canyon Adventure Program Tulsa Boys Home Oregon St. Mary's Home for Boys 32 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 7 10 25 28 7 10 27 53 52 107 17 15 62 243 6 16 89 24 31 68 125 120 447 193 36 443 192 31 89 12 12 88 32 220 151 50 129 39 77 55 18 61 18 53 59 Appendix table 5b. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of youth-on-youth sexual violence, by jurisdiction, 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Pennsylvania Abraxas I (Marienville) Abraxas of Ohio (Shelby) Carrick Avenue Boys Home Glen Mills Schools Guided Centering Program at Franklin Lodge JJC of Philadelphia Krause Youth Shelter Madalyn Program For Young Women Main Campus (Grove City) Northwestern Academy Pennslyvania Clinical School Residential Treatment Program Satellite Program - Children's Home of Easton Schaffner Youth Center Sweeney Home South Carolina Camp White Pines Emergency Shelter (Aiken) South Dakota Chamberlain Academy Western South Dakota Juvenile Detention Center Number of youth held 265 107 9 908 79 25 9 38 520 274 110 76 53 36 13 76 44 56 53 Jurisdiction and facility Tennessee Reflections Treatment Texas Mel Matthews Boys Ranch Rockdale Regional Juvenile Justice Center Utah Girls Unit (Kearns) Salt Lake Valley Detention Virginia Chaplin Youth Center New Dominion School Washington Excelsior Youth Center Ruth Dykeman Children's Center West Virginia Northern Regional Juvenile Detention Center Wisconsin New Horizon Center Wyalusing Academy Wyoming Normative Services Inc. Number of youth held 53 56 67 8 103 10 83 52 30 17 8 72 143 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 33 Appendix table 5c. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2005 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Boys Home 2 (Harpersville) Camp Cobia Detention Center (Anniston) Arizona Arizona's Children Association Cochise Co. Children's Center Florence Crittenton Services Parc Place Arkansas Shelter (SAYS) Youth Center (Batesville) California 330 Jewett Road Home Main Campus - Chatsworth Main Campus - Chino Hills Maryvale Sycamore House Trinity-El Monte Colorado Griffith Center for Children - Rifle Marilee Center York Group Home Connecticut Youth Emergency Shelter (Jewell House) Delaware Camelot Group Home Florida Bristol Youth Academy Brown Home Camp E-Ma-Chamee Camp E-Toh-Anee Camp E-Wen-Akee First Step Adolescence First Step III Halfway House Mats Halfway House Riverside Academy The Oaks Thompson Academy Youth Environmental Services (Y.E.S.) Georgia Camp E-Ma-Laku (Suchess) Mcintosh Youth Development Campus Paulding Regional Youth Detention Center The Bridge Inc. Hawaii Emergency Shelter (Hilo) Idaho Anchor House Ranch Campus Illinois Arrowhead Ranch Chaddock Indiana Campagna Academy Kokomo Academy Lutherwood Muncie Reception & Diagnostic Center Southwest Indiana Regional Youth Village Whites Residential and Family Services Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 8,988 12 94 33 9 2 39 83 21 6 5 99 122 65 6 53 22 30 73 12 20 64 42 53 43 29 20 27 50 158 94 / 34 43 0 81 40 4 10 35 49 34 43 79 58 56 115 155 Iowa Angelou Unit Coolidge Unit Pathways Summit Program The Crittenton Center Woodward Academy Kansas Newton Campus Raymond Cerf Home Kentucky Dixon Treatment Center Homeward Bound Runaway Shelter Maine Reardon's Place Maryland Bowling Brook Prep School Residential Program (Baltimore) Salem Group Home Shelter - Maryland Family Trust Massachusetts New River Academy Spectrum Youth Academy Michigan Clarence Fischer Leadership Academy Eagle Village Inc. Hitchcock House Lutheran Home Pioneer Work and Learn St. Johns Home Wolverine Secure Treatment Center Minnesota Bar-None Residential Treatment Services Mille Lacs Academy Residential Treatment Center (Woodland Hills) Mississippi Harrison Co. Juvenile Detention Center Missouri Noland Residential Treatment St. James Facility Nevada Sierra Ridge Academy Silverstate Academy New Mexico Camp Sierra Blanca New York Arnett Group Home Capital Dist Juvenile Secure Detention Facility Dobbs Ferry Facility RTC Group Emergency Foster Care Haskins Non-Secure Detention Lincoln Hall North Bronx Residential Treatment Program - Dewey Zoller House North Carolina Camp E-Ma-Etu (Boomer) Crossnore School Inc. (short & long term program) North Dakota The Dakota Boys and Girls Ranch 34 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 30 24 12 19 17 164 48 9 10 3 9 133 101 8 27 20 130 69 75 14 18 223 54 80 58 82 88 15 36 143 97 161 22 7 24 73 122 11 225 12 80 16 52 78 54 Appendix table 5c. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2005 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Ohio Abraxas of Ohio (Shelby) Bassett House Safe Landing Youth Shelters - Boys South Avenue - Home #5 Oklahoma Bethesda Level E Girls Group Home Pittsburg Co. Youth Emergency Shelter Tulsa Boys Home Oregon Meadowlark Manor Rosemont School St. Mary's Home for Boys Pennsylvania Abraxas Center for Adolescent Females Abraxas Leadership Development Program Auberle Main Campus Camp Charles Young Cresson Secure Treatment Unit Fend Home Gannondale Glen Mills Schools JJC of Philadelphia (Thomas Ave) Main Campus, George Junior Republic Mars Home for Youth Summit Academy Walnut Corners Adolescent Group Home West 26th Street Intensive Treatment Unit Rhode Island Harmony Hill School Number of youth held 105 21 6 4 12 6 61 9 45 64 76 104 106 116 35 11 36 884 16 532 43 245 8 8 53 Jurisdiction and facility South Carolina Emergency Shelter (Aikon) New Hope Carolinas South Dakota Sky Ranch for Boys Tennessee McDowell Center for Children Shelby Training Center Wilson Co. Youth Ranch Texas Buckner Children's Village Emergency Shelter (San Antonio) Geo Group Coke Co. Juvenile Justice Center Mel Matthews Boys Ranch The High Frontier Utah Cinnamon Hills Youth Crisis Center County Residential Group Home (Mona) Salt Lake Valley Detention Virginia New Dominion School West Virginia Pressley Ridge of Northern WV/Laurel Park Wisconsin Eau Claire Academy Horizon House Northwest Passage Child & Adolescent Center Rawhide Inc. Wyoming Cathedral Home for Children Johnson Sheridan Youth Home Number of youth held 31 100 28 27 182 66 47 14 208 9 85 137 16 100 88 40 97 4 24 39 55 10 /Not reported. Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 35 Appendix table 5d. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2006 Jurisdiction and facility Total number of youth held Alabama Alabama Clinical School Residential Treatment Camp Mitnick Girls Camp Choices (Paint Valley) Alaska Emergency Shelter (Kenai) Arizona Florence Crittenton Services Arkansas Piney Ridge Center Walton Home California 1929 Camden House Main Campus (Chino Hills) Oak Knolls Home Sacramento Assessment Center Trinity-Apple Valley Trinity-Yucaipa Ventura Co. Juvenile Facilities Colorado Alternative Youth Adventures Emily Griffith Center - Larkspur Jeffco Connecticut Main Street House The Children's Home of Cromwell Delaware Camelot Group Home Florida Camp E-Hun-Tee Camp E-Nini-Hassee Camp E-Ten-Etu Camp E-Toh-Anee Camp E-Wen-Akee Crossroads Wilderness Institute Eckerd Intensive Halfway House Gulf Coast Youth Academy Halfway House A (Cottage II) Liberty Wilderness Crossroads Camp Milton Girls Juvenile Residential Facility Taylor House Georgia Broken Shackle Ranch Josephs Home For Boys Paulding Regional Youth Detention Center Hawaii Hilo Emergency Shelter Illinois Arrowhead Ranch Residential Treatment Center Indiana Childrens Campus in Mishawaka Christian Haven Kingsfield Childrens Home Muncie Reception & Diagnostic Center Southwest Indiana Regional Youth Village Whites Residential and Family Services Iowa C-6 Cottage (Graettinger) Jefferson Unit Rabiner Treatment Center Woodward Academy Number of youth held Jurisdiction and facility Number of youth held 9,720 48 12 28 5 40 76 6 34 135 11 21 38 66 34 30 64 14 7 52 21 26 65 51 39 26 30 29 38 29 36 43 140 35 8 74 7 52 148 137 68 6 67 161 149 2 28 90 181 Kansas Newton Campus Robert Brock Home Louisiana AB Horn Group Home La Methodist Childrens Home Methodist Group Home Maine Reardon's Place Maryland Oak Hill House Massachusetts Boys Shelter Care Unit High Point School Germaine Lawrence Inc. Stetson School Inc. Michigan Bay Co. Juvenile Home Brookside Boys Home Clinton Campus - Holy Cross Childrens Services Lutheran Home Moreau Center Minnesota Girls Home - Safe Haven Isanti Ranch Short Term Consequence Unit Mille Lacs Academy Residential Treatment Center (Duluth) Southwestern Youth Services Mississippi Harrison Co. Juvenile Detention Center Missouri Campus (Kansas City) Marygrove St. James Facility Nebraska Home Campus Programs (Boys Town) Nevada Canyon State Academy Emergency Services (Westcare) Ridge View Youth Services Center Silverstate Academy Westcare Women & Children Campus New Jersey Bonnie Brae Farms New York 289 Sixth Avenue Home Clinton Avenue House East Village La Salle School Lincoln Hall Residential Treatment Center (Dix Hills) Woodfield Cottage Secure Detention Facility North Dakota The Dakota Boys and Girls Ranch Ohio Act 1 Residential Treatment Oklahoma Cedar Canyon Adventure Program Tulsa Boys Home Oregon Parrot Creek Residential Program St. Mary's Home for Boys 36 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 82 10 25 100 28 7 10 27 53 52 107 17 87 123 15 62 6 16 89 83 24 31 68 125 120 447 193 36 443 192 31 89 12 12 32 81 220 151 39 55 18 18 53 18 59 Appendix table 5d. Privately operated juvenile facilities with no reported allegations of staff sexual misconduct with youth, by jurisdiction, 2006 (cont’d) Jurisdiction and facility Pennsylvania Abraxas I (Marienville) Carrick Avenue Boys Home Glen Mills Schools JJC of Philadelphia Krause Youth Shelter Main Campus (Tunkhannock) Northwestern Academy Pennslyvania Clinical School Residential Treatment Program Satellite Program - Children's Home of Easton Schaffner Youth Center Sweeney Home Rhode Island Harmony Hill School South Carolina Camp White Pines Emergency Shelter (Aiken) South Dakota Chamberlain Academy Western South Dakota Juvenile Detention Center Tennessee Reflections Treatment Shelby Training Center Number of youth held 265 9 908 25 9 89 274 110 76 53 36 13 55 76 44 56 53 53 185 Jurisdiction and facility Texas Cal Farley's Boys Ranch Mel Matthews Boys Ranch Rockdale Regional Juvenile Justice Center Utah Girls Unit (Kearns) Salt Lake Valley Detention Virginia Chaplin Youth Center New Dominion School Rappahannock Juvenile Detention Home Washington Excelsior Youth Center Ruth Dykeman Children's Center West Virginia Elkins Mountain School Northern Regional Juvenile Detention Center Wisconsin Eau Claire Academy New Horizon Center Norris Adolescent Northwest Passage Child & Adolescent Center Wyalusing Academy Wyoming Normative Services Inc. Number of youth held 293 56 67 8 103 10 83 43 52 30 59 17 93 8 94 27 72 143 Sexual Violence Reported by Juvenile Correctional Authorities, 2005-06 37